2. For each of the following, draw the Lewis diagram (including resonance structures) and determine the formal charge on each atom. Example: Formal charge on N in NH, H-N-H Lewis structure for the ammonium ion shown on the right. Conceptual approach: Count electrons around N (1 per bond), 4 total, and no lone pairs to add in electrons. Nitrogen is in Group 5A (or 15 or V), so its net formal charge is +1 (since there is one less electron around N than the 5 expected from its group). co,- NH, CH'E ON

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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2. For each of the following, draw the Lewis diagram (including resonance structures) and determine
the formal charge on each atom.
+
H-Ń-H
Example: Formal charge on N in NH,
Lewis structure for the ammonium ion shown on the right.
Conceptual approach: Count electrons around N (1 per bond), 4 total, and no lone pairs to add in
electrons. Nitrogen is in Group 5A (or 15 or V), so its net formal charge is +1 (since there is one
less electron around N than the 5 expected from its group).
co,-
CHE
NH3
NO,
Transcribed Image Text:2. For each of the following, draw the Lewis diagram (including resonance structures) and determine the formal charge on each atom. + H-Ń-H Example: Formal charge on N in NH, Lewis structure for the ammonium ion shown on the right. Conceptual approach: Count electrons around N (1 per bond), 4 total, and no lone pairs to add in electrons. Nitrogen is in Group 5A (or 15 or V), so its net formal charge is +1 (since there is one less electron around N than the 5 expected from its group). co,- CHE NH3 NO,
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