2. Consider the ODE u' = ƒ (u) = u² + r where r is a parameter that can take the values r = −1, −0.5, -0.1, 0.1. For each value of r: (a) Sketch ƒ(u) = u² + r and determine the equilibrium points. (b) Draw the phase line. (d) Determine the stability of the equilibrium points. (d) Plot the direction field and some sample solutions,i.e., u(t) (e) Describe how location of the equilibrium points and their stability change as you increase the parameter r. (f) Using the matlab program phaseline.m generate a solution for each value of r and the initial condition u(0) = 0.9. Print and turn in your result for r = −1. Do not forget to add a figure caption. (g) In the matlab program phaseline.m set the initial condition to u(0) = 1.1 and simulate the ode over the time interval t = [0, 10] for different values of r. What happens? Why? You do not need to turn in a plot for (g), just describe what happens.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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2. Consider the ODE
u' = ƒ (u) = u² + r
where r is a parameter that can take the values r = −1, −0.5, -0.1, 0.1. For each value of r:
(a) Sketch ƒ(u) = u² + r and determine the equilibrium points.
(b) Draw the phase line.
(d) Determine the stability of the equilibrium points.
(d) Plot the direction field and some sample solutions,i.e., u(t)
(e) Describe how location of the equilibrium points and their stability change as you increase the
parameter r.
(f) Using the matlab program phaseline.m generate a solution for each value of r and the initial
condition u(0) = 0.9. Print and turn in your result for r = −1. Do not forget to add a figure caption.
(g) In the matlab program phaseline.m set the initial condition to u(0) = 1.1 and simulate the ode
over the time interval t = [0, 10] for different values of r. What happens? Why? You do not need to
turn in a plot for (g), just describe what happens.
Transcribed Image Text:2. Consider the ODE u' = ƒ (u) = u² + r where r is a parameter that can take the values r = −1, −0.5, -0.1, 0.1. For each value of r: (a) Sketch ƒ(u) = u² + r and determine the equilibrium points. (b) Draw the phase line. (d) Determine the stability of the equilibrium points. (d) Plot the direction field and some sample solutions,i.e., u(t) (e) Describe how location of the equilibrium points and their stability change as you increase the parameter r. (f) Using the matlab program phaseline.m generate a solution for each value of r and the initial condition u(0) = 0.9. Print and turn in your result for r = −1. Do not forget to add a figure caption. (g) In the matlab program phaseline.m set the initial condition to u(0) = 1.1 and simulate the ode over the time interval t = [0, 10] for different values of r. What happens? Why? You do not need to turn in a plot for (g), just describe what happens.
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