2. Bamboo shoots contain cyanogenic glycosides named taxiphyllin. Taxiphyllinis considered a poison because it liberates toxic cyanide (CN) upon hydrolysis.a. Draw arrow-pushing mechanism for this hydrolysis reaction and the productionof cyanide. Use HA as needed.HOOH.OHHOOHH CNb. What is the driving force for this reaction?

Detailed explanation:To answer the question regarding the hydrolysis of taxiphyllin and the…

Answered: 2. Bamboo shoots contain cyanogenic…

Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry

11th Edition

ISBN:9781285869759

Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres

Publisher:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres

Chapter21: Lipids

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 21.55P

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Consider the tetrasaccharide stachyose drawn below. Stachyose is found in white jasmine, soybeans, and lentils. Because humans cannot digest it, its consumption causes flatulence.a. Label all glycoside bonds.b. Classify each glycosidic linkage as α or β and use numbers to designate its location between two rings (e.g., 1→4-β).c. What products are formed when stachyose is hydrolyzed with H3O+?d. Is stachyose a reducing sugar?e. What product is formed when stachyose is treated with excess CH3I, Ag2O?f. What products are formed when the product in (e) is treated with H3O+?
Amino acids such as glycine are the building blocks of large molecules called proteins that give structure to muscle, tendon, hair, and nails. a. Explain why glycine does not actually exist in the form with all atoms uncharged, but actually exists as a salt called a zwitterion. b. What product is formed when glycine is treated with concentrated HCl? c. What product is formed when glycine is treated with NaOH?
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