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- 1. Explain and give an example of a positive feedback loop for the regulation of hormone secretion. 2.Explain the difference between prostaglandins and hormones. List some of the body functions that can be influenced by prostaglandinsMicroscopic Anatomy of Selected Endocrine Glands 12. Choose a response from the key below to name the hormonets) produced by the cell types listed. Key: a calcitonin d. glucocorticoids 9. PTH h. TUT, f. mineralocorticoids LTSH, ACTH, FSH, LH b. GH, prolactin c. glucagon 1. parafollicular cells of the thyroid 2. follicular cells of the thyroid 3. beta cells of the pancreatic islets 4. alpha cells of the pancreatic islets 5. basophil cells of the anterior pituitary 6. 7. zona fasciculata cels zona glomerulosa cells 8 parathyroid cells 9. acidophil cells of the anterior pituitary1. Growth hormone can be described as being under _____ control? a. antagnostic b. synergistic c. tonic 2. The anterior pituitary is primarily responsible for regulating which of the following? a. steroid hormones b. peptide hormones c. amine hormones d. all of the above e. none of the above 3. A patient has a source of secondary pathology of hypercortisolism. Which association would you expect to see in their lab results? a. high CRH, low ACTH, low cortisol b. low CRH, high ACTH, low cortisol c. low CRH, high ACTH, high cortisol d. low CRH, low ACTH, low cortisol
- 5. The cells synthesizing steroid hormones are rich in.. A. róugh ER. B. smooth ER. C. lysosome. D. contractile vacuoles. E.peroxisomes.1. The pituitary gland rests in a bony marking in the skull called the which is part of the 2. The pituitary gland is attached to the hypothalamus, which is part of the major parts of the brain). 3. The pituitary gland secretes a hormone called bone. to (insert one anatomical directional term) and (one of the 4 often abbreviated which stimulates the thyroid gland to secrete its own hormones. 4. How does the pituitary hormone you just named reach the thyroid gland? You can answer briefly.50. Which of the followings is incorrect about lipid soluble hormones? A. They have to be carried by a carrier protein while being in circulation B. Their effect persists for days C. They bind to regulatory elements in the DNA D. They diffuse easily through the cell membrane. E. They induce the production of short-lived metabolites.
- 1.Hormone secretion is... (Choose more than 1 answer) A. As fast a neural electrical signals B. Last longer than neural electrical signals C. Are slower than neural electrical signals D. Don't last as long as electrical signals. 2.Which struture functions only for the endocrine system? A. pituitary B. thymus C. hypothalamus D. pancreas 3.Which of the following symptons do not describe hyperthyroidism? A. anxiety B. insomnia C. weight gain D. heat intolerance11. Give an example of a specific hormone from each of the 3 classes of hormones made by the adrenal cortex. Class of Hormone Made By Adrenal Cortex Example Aldosterone Cortisol Gonadocorticoids1. Explain the following terms: a. Thyroid hormones b. Inhibitory hormone c. Lysing hormone d. Target cells please put reference
- 1. a. Identify the role of the endocrine system. b. List 4 examples of the endocrine system in action c. shortl explain the three ways hormone secretion is controlled1. Norepinephrine and epinephrine act in a permissive manner to thyroid hormone. This means... A. Norepinephrine and epinephrine bind to TH receptors B. Norepinephrine and epinephrine antagonize the action of TH C. Norepinephrine and epinephrine upregulate the number of TH receptors, strengthening the effects of TH 2. Which mechanism of action is NOT common to both cortisol and growth hormone? A. Muscle building B. Mobilizing fatty acids14. Which of the following stimulates the release of both corticotropin-releasing hormone and epinephrine?A. HypocapniaB.HypoglycemiaC.) HypokalemiaD.HyponatremiaE.Hypothermia