2. A company is currently operating at a sales level (D) of only 1,250units per year, with a selling price in pesos (p) given by p = 4200- 2.50 per unit. The fixed cost of the company is P450,000 peryear and the variable cost is P325 per unit. Is the companygaining or losing?It is being planned that the company will engage in amodernization plan that would increase the fixed cost by P85,000 peryear, will lower the number of units sold per year by 10 units butwould reduce the variable costs by P65 per unit. Would you agreewith the plan?

Analyzing the financial performance of a company involves examining its revenues, costs, and profits…

Answered: 2. A company is currently operating at…

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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A machine with a purchase price of R1 200 000 is estimated to eliminate manual operations by R400 000 per year.The machine is expected to have a useful life of four years. Use the information provided above to calculate the Internal Rate of Return (expressed to twodecimal places) using interpolation.
Assume that a company is considering purchasing a machine for $100,000 that will have a seven-year useful life and a $16,500 salvage value. The machine will lower operating costs by $18,000 per year and increase sales volume by 1,000 units per year. The company earns a contribution margin of $3.00 per unit. The company also expects this investment to provide qualitative benefits that it is struggling to incorporate into its financial analysis. Assuming the company’s required rate of return is 17%, the minimum dollar value per year that must be provided by the machine’s qualitative benefits to justify the $100,000 investment is closest to: Click here to view Exhibit 7B-1 and Exhibit 7B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using the tables provided.
Caine Bottling Corporation is considering the purchase of a new bottling machine. The machine would cost $193,900 and has an estimated useful life of 8 years with zero salvage value. Management estimates that the new bottling machine will provide net annual cash flows of $30,600. Management also believes that the new bottling machine will save the company money because it is expected to be more reliable than other machines, and thus will reduce downtime. Assume a discount rate of 7%. Click here to view the factor table. Calculate the net present value. (If the net present value is negative, use either a negative sign preceding the number eg -45 or parentheses eg (45). For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided. Round present value answer to 0 decimal places, eg. 125.) Net present value $ $ How much would the reduction in downtime have to be worth in order for the project to be acceptable? (Round answer to O decimal places, e.g. 125.) 11178…
Engineering Economics: Clin Corporation has an overhead crane that has an estimated remaining life of 10 years. The crane can be sold now for ₱800,000. If the crane is kept in service, it must be overhauled immediately at the cost of ₱400,000. Operating and maintenance costs will ₱300,000 per year after the crane is overhauled. The overhauled crane will have zero market value at the end of the 10-year study period. A new crane will cost ₱1.8M and can last for 10 years with a market value of ₱400,000 at that time. Operating and maintenance costs are ₱100,000 per year for the new crane. The company uses an after-tax interest rate of 10% per year in evaluating investment alternatives. Should the company replace the old crane?
RiverRocks, Inc., is considering a project with the following projected free cash flows: Year 2 3 4 Cash Flow - $50.0 $10.0 $20.0 $20.0 $15.0 (in millions) The firm believes that, given the risk of this project, the WACC method is the appropriate approach to valuing the project. RiverRocks' WACC is 12.0%. Should it take on this project? Why or why not? The timeline for the project's cash flows is: (Select the best choice below.) O A. Cash Flows (millions) $50.0 - $10.0 - $20.0 - $20.0 - $15.0 Year 1 2 3 4 O B. Cash Flows (millions) $50.0 - $10.0 $20.0 - $20.0 - $15.0 + Year 1 2 3 4 O C. Cash Flows (millions) - $50.0 $10.0 $20.0 $20.0 $15.0 Year 2 3 4 O D. Cash Flows (millions) $50.0 $10.0 $20.0 $20.0 $15.0 Year 1 2 3 4 The net present value of the project is S million. (Round to three decimal places.) RiverRocks V take on this project because the NPV is (Select from the drop-down menus.)
Consider equipment for the expansion of a production line that will cost $600,000 up front (i.e., today, t = 0). The production line will be depreciated using a 3-year straight-line schedule. At the end of Year 3, the used equipment will have no value. The new line will generate earnings according to the schedule below. What is the Average Accounting Return (AAR) of the new production facility? Answer with a number rounded to three decimal places, e.g., 4.0877% should be entered as 4.088. Year 01 Earnings = $24,500 Year 02 Earnings = $26,000 Year 03 Earnings = $27,250
Assume that a company is considering purchasing a machine for $100,000 that will have a seven-year useful life and no salvage value. The machine will lower operating costs by $18,000 per year. The company also expects this investment to provide qualitative benefits that it is struggling to incorporate into its financial analysis. Assuming the company's required rate of return is 17% and the net present value of the investment before considering the qualitative benefits is $(29,404), the minimum dollar value per year that must be provided by the machine's qualitative benefits to justify the $100,000 investment is closest to: Multiple Choice O O о O $7,787. $8,247. $7,497. $8,067.
Sunset Golf Products is considering whether to upgrade its equipment. Managers are considering two options. Equipment manufactured by Rouse Inc. costs $900,000 and will last four years and have no residual value. The Rouse equipment will generate annual operating income of $153,000. Equipment manufactured by Riverside Limited costs $1,375,000 and will remain useful for five years. It promises annual operating income of $247,500, and its expected residual value is $100,000. Which equipment offers the higher ARR? First, enter the formula, then calculate the ARR (Accounting Rate of Return) for both pieces of equipment. (Enter the answer as a percent rounded to the nearest tenth percent.) Accounting rate of return 17.0 Rouse Riverside Average annual operating income from asset 153,000 Initial investment 900,000 = || % %
Latin Cuisine is considering the purchase of new food processing technology, which would cost $1,800,000 and would generate $300,000 in annual cost savings. No salvage is expected on the technology at the end of its 10- year life. The firm's cost of capital and discount rate are both 10 percent. a. Calculate the internal rate of return for the project. Note: Round percentage to one decimal point (i.e. round 4.555% to 4.6%). 18.5 * %
1. Marginal Cost-Benefit Analysis As a financial analyst for Longview Products Company, you have been asked to evaluate a proposal for new, more efficient manufacturing equipment. The existing equipment will produce benefits over the next five years of $780,000 in today's dollars. The proposed new equipment will produce benefits of $970,000 in today's dollars over the same period. The installed cost of the new equipment is $300,000; the old equipment can be sold for $130,000. Apply marginal cost-benefit analysis to determine: a. The marginal benefits of the new equipment b. The marginal costs of the new equipment c. The net benefit of the new equipment d. Based on your calculations, what do you recommend? Why? e. What factors other than the costs and benefits should be considered before the final decision is made? 2. Interest verens Dividend Exnence
2. A piece of equipment now is use at a plant has a market value of $35,000. This market value is expected to decline by 30% per period (from the previous period) until it reaches zero at the end of period 5. The forecasted operating and repair cost of the equipment for the next period is $20,000 and this is expected to grow at a rate of 25% per period. Applying an interest rate of 1 1%, answer the questions below. a. What is the economic service life? b. What is the lowest period equivalent cost for keeping the equipment in operation for the economic service life?
Yıldız Processing Technologies Company wants to buy lathe in order to meet their increasing production needs. As a result of the studies, the data in the table below were found. Based on these data, what will be future value (FV) of the annual operating expense of alternative A? For Alternative A; Purchase Cost= 10000 Annual Operating Expense= 3000 Scrap Value= 2000 Economic Life= 4 Capital Cost = 10%

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