What is the simple payback on this improvement? (Ignore Discount Rate)A silicon wafer manufacturing process has a potential improvement but the total cost of thesystem improvement over the expected remaining service life of 5 years is unknown. Theinitial cost of the improvement is $7,000 and the annual maintenance cost of theimprovement is $650 with a discount rate of 8%.1. What is the total cost of the machine improvement at the present time?2. The process improvement is expected to generate a cost savings of about $3000 peryear. What is the total cost savings of the improvement at the present time?

Present Value is the sum of future cashflows discounted at appropriate discounting rate

Answered: What is the simple payback on this…

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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Alliance Manufacturing Company is considering the purchase of a new automated drill press to replace an older one. The machine now in operation has a book value of zero and a salvage value of zero. However, it is in good working condition with an expected life of 10 additional years. The new drill press is more efficient than the existing one and, if installed, will provide an estimated cost savings (in labor, materials, and maintenance) of $6,000 per year. The new machine costs $25,000 delivered and installed. It has an estimated useful life of 10 years and a salvage value of $1,000 at the end of this period. The firm’s cost of capital is 14 percent, and its marginal income tax rate is 40 percent. The firm uses the straight-line depreciation method.a. What is the net cash flow in year 0 (i.e., initial outlay)?b. What are the net cash flows after taxes in each of the next 10 years?c. What is the NPV of the investment?d. Should Alliance replace its existing drill press?
You have been asked to determine the most financially advantageous option for a new Product Packaging machine. It has been determined by the Marketing Department that product packaging actually makes a difference in the anticipated Yearly Revenue generated by this product and have been provided below. The director now wants an annual worth analysis performed on the two final designs based on a shortened project life of only 9 years. Compare the alternatives at the MARR of 10% per year. (all dollar values are in thousands) Packaging Packaging Machine Design Machine Design A B First Cost, $ -900 -1,500 AOC, $ per year -200 -300 Salvage value, $ (after 7 years of use) 200 Salvage value, $ (after 3 years of use) 100 Salvage value, $ (after 2 years of use) 20 50 Annual revenue, $ per year 800 900 Life, years 3 7 AW ($K per year) for one full life 268.312 312.967 cycle AW for a particle life of 2 years ($K 90.953 -240.476 per year) Assuming that the AW values for Designs A and B provided in…
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Keeper Inc. is considering the purchase of new equipment that will automate production and thus reduce labor costs. Keeper made the following estimates related to the new machinery: (Click the icon to view the information.) Present Value of $1 table Present Value of Annuity of $1 table Future Value of $1 table Future Value of Annuity of $1 table Read the requirements. Requirement 1. Calculate (a) net present value, (b) payback period, (c) discounted payback period, and (d) internal rate of return. a. Net present value. (Round intermediary calculations to the nearest whole dollar. Use factors to three decimal places, X.XXX, and use a minus sign or parentheses for a negative net present value. Enter the net present value of the investment rounded to the nearest whole dollar.) The net present value is $ 40,275 b. Payback period. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) The payback period in years is 4.79 c. Discounted payback period. (Round interim calculations to the nearest whole…
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New Economy Transport (B) There is no question that the Vital Spark needs an overhaul soon. However, Mr. Handy feels it unwise to proceed without also considering the purchase of a new vessel. Cohn and Doyle Inc., a Wisconsin shipyard, has approached NETCO with a design incorporating a Kort nozzle, extensively automated navigation and power control systems, and much more comfortable accommodations for the crew. Estimated annual operating costs of the new vessel are: Fuel Labor and benefits. Maintenance Other $380,000 330,000 70,000 105,000 $885,000 Page 183 The crew would require additional training to handle the new vessel's more complex and sophisticated equipment. Training would. probably cost $50,000 next year. The estimated operating costs for the new vessel assume that it would be operated in the same way as the Vital Spark. However, the new vessel should be able to handle a larger load on some routes, which could generate additional revenues, net of additional out- of-pocket…
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give me the right answer only ASAP Suppose we are thinking about replacing an old computer with a new one. The old one cost us $1.4 million; the new one will cost $1.7 million. The new machine will be depreciated straight-line to zero over its five-year life. It will probably be worth about $325,000 after five years. The old computer is being depreciated at a rate of $281,000 per year. It will be completely written off in three years. If we don’t replace it now, we will have to replace it in two years. We can sell it now for $450,000; in two years, it will probably be worth $130,000. The new machine will save us $315,000 per year in operating costs. The tax rate is 22 percent, and the discount rate is 12 percent. a-1. Calculate the EAC for the old and the new computer. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) a-2. What is the NPV of the decision to…

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