2. (9 points) Table 2.A gives the factor prices in the U.S. and U.K., and Table 2.B gives the production requirements of commodities X and Y in the two nations. Answer the following questions. + Table 2.A (Factor Abundance) Interest rate Wage rate R/W U.S. 3% $3/hour 1 U.K. 5% $10/hour 1/2 Table 2.B U.S. U.K. Capital Labor Capital Labor Commodity X 3 Commodity Y 3 96 3 6 22 1/3 3/2 123 3 A. UK is capital-abundant and US is labor-abundant. B. In the US, X is capital-intensive and Y is labor-intensive. In the UK, intensive. Χ is capital-intensive and Y is labor- C. According to the Heckscher-Ohlin theorem, production of and export commodity X, and production of and export commodity Y. UK should specialize in US should specialize in D. According to the Stolper-Samuelson theorem, labor unions in which country will be in favor of free trade? US

Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter33: International Trade
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5SCQ: How can there be any economic gains for a country from both importing and exporting the same good,...
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2. (9 points) Table 2.A gives the factor prices in the U.S. and U.K., and Table 2.B gives
the production requirements of commodities X and Y in the two nations. Answer the
following questions.
+
Table 2.A (Factor Abundance)
Interest rate
Wage rate
R/W
U.S.
3%
$3/hour
1
U.K.
5%
$10/hour
1/2
Table 2.B
U.S.
U.K.
Capital Labor
Capital
Labor
Commodity X
3
Commodity Y
3
96
3
6
22
1/3 3/2
123
3
A.
UK
is capital-abundant and
US
is labor-abundant.
B. In the US,
X
is capital-intensive and
Y
is labor-intensive.
In the UK,
intensive.
Χ
is capital-intensive and
Y
is labor-
C. According to the Heckscher-Ohlin theorem,
production of and export commodity X, and
production of and export commodity Y.
UK
should specialize in
US
should specialize in
D. According to the Stolper-Samuelson theorem, labor unions in which country will
be in favor of free trade?
US
Transcribed Image Text:2. (9 points) Table 2.A gives the factor prices in the U.S. and U.K., and Table 2.B gives the production requirements of commodities X and Y in the two nations. Answer the following questions. + Table 2.A (Factor Abundance) Interest rate Wage rate R/W U.S. 3% $3/hour 1 U.K. 5% $10/hour 1/2 Table 2.B U.S. U.K. Capital Labor Capital Labor Commodity X 3 Commodity Y 3 96 3 6 22 1/3 3/2 123 3 A. UK is capital-abundant and US is labor-abundant. B. In the US, X is capital-intensive and Y is labor-intensive. In the UK, intensive. Χ is capital-intensive and Y is labor- C. According to the Heckscher-Ohlin theorem, production of and export commodity X, and production of and export commodity Y. UK should specialize in US should specialize in D. According to the Stolper-Samuelson theorem, labor unions in which country will be in favor of free trade? US
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