Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Please help label the following

**Pelvic Muscles**

This diagram provides a detailed view of the pelvic muscles, highlighting key components in the muscular anatomy of the pelvis. The muscles and structures are labeled numerically for easier identification:

1. **Iliacus**: Located on either side of the pelvis, this muscle is essential for flexion and rotation of the thigh.

2. **Iliopsoas**: A major muscle group composed of the iliacus and psoas major, crucial for hip flexion and maintaining posture.

3. **Inguinal Ligament**: A band running from the pubic tubercle to the anterior superior iliac spine, important for structural support.

4. **Psoas Major**: A long muscle on both sides of the lumbar spine, important for flexing the hip joint and raising the thigh.

5. **Quadratus Lumborum**: A muscle of the posterior abdominal wall instrumental in stabilizing the pelvis and spine.

**Figure 28.2** illustrates these components of the pelvic muscles, providing a clear understanding of their placement and function.
Transcribed Image Text:**Pelvic Muscles** This diagram provides a detailed view of the pelvic muscles, highlighting key components in the muscular anatomy of the pelvis. The muscles and structures are labeled numerically for easier identification: 1. **Iliacus**: Located on either side of the pelvis, this muscle is essential for flexion and rotation of the thigh. 2. **Iliopsoas**: A major muscle group composed of the iliacus and psoas major, crucial for hip flexion and maintaining posture. 3. **Inguinal Ligament**: A band running from the pubic tubercle to the anterior superior iliac spine, important for structural support. 4. **Psoas Major**: A long muscle on both sides of the lumbar spine, important for flexing the hip joint and raising the thigh. 5. **Quadratus Lumborum**: A muscle of the posterior abdominal wall instrumental in stabilizing the pelvis and spine. **Figure 28.2** illustrates these components of the pelvic muscles, providing a clear understanding of their placement and function.
Expert Solution
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The pelvis is the area that lies between the abdomen and the lower appendages. The pelvis is comprised of 36 muscles that provide stability to the joint.

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