2 K₂Cr₂07 (aq) + 8 H₂SO4 (aq) + 3 C₂H5OH (aq) --> 2 Cr₂(SO4)3 (aq) + 2 K₂SO4 (aq) + 3 CH3COOH (aq) + 11 H₂O (1) The above reaction is what occurs in a breathalyzer test. The ethanol (MM = 46.08 g/mol) reacts with the dichromate ion in potassium dichromate (MM = 294.20 g/mol) to produce the green chromate ion in chromium sulfate (MM = 392.21 g/mol). The sample is analyzed in a hand-held spectrophotometer, and the amount of light transmitted is converted into an electrical signal. The signal is then converted to an absorbance value which is proportional to the amount of ethanol in a sample. Calculate the grams of chromium sulfate formed from 0.0250 g ethanol. Enter the value with no units.

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2 K₂Cr₂O7 (aq) + 8 H₂SO4 (aq) + 3 C₂H5OH(aq) --> 2 Cr₂(SO4)3 (aq) + 2 K₂SO4 (aq) + 3 CH3COOH (aq) + 11 H₂O (1)
The above reaction is what occurs in a breathalyzer test. The ethanol (MM = 46.08 g/mol) reacts with the dichromate ion in potassium dichromate (MM =
294.20 g/mol) to produce the green chromate ion in chromium sulfate (MM = 392.21 g/mol). The sample is analyzed in a hand-held spectrophotometer, and
the amount of light transmitted is converted into an electrical signal. The signal is then converted to an absorbance value which is proportional to the
amount of ethanol in a sample.
Calculate the grams of chromium sulfate formed from 0.0250 g ethanol. Enter the value with no units.
Transcribed Image Text:2 K₂Cr₂O7 (aq) + 8 H₂SO4 (aq) + 3 C₂H5OH(aq) --> 2 Cr₂(SO4)3 (aq) + 2 K₂SO4 (aq) + 3 CH3COOH (aq) + 11 H₂O (1) The above reaction is what occurs in a breathalyzer test. The ethanol (MM = 46.08 g/mol) reacts with the dichromate ion in potassium dichromate (MM = 294.20 g/mol) to produce the green chromate ion in chromium sulfate (MM = 392.21 g/mol). The sample is analyzed in a hand-held spectrophotometer, and the amount of light transmitted is converted into an electrical signal. The signal is then converted to an absorbance value which is proportional to the amount of ethanol in a sample. Calculate the grams of chromium sulfate formed from 0.0250 g ethanol. Enter the value with no units.
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