+ 2 CH3CO2H NACIO + H₂O HOCI + Br HOBr + H+ + erall reaction: H₂O 2 HOCI + HOBr + Br2 + H₂O +2

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Bromine is produced in situ to react with the aromatic ring. What is the redox
reaction that occurs between NACIO (in bleach) and NaBr in acetic acid to form
Br2? NOTE: Use your general chemistry skills to complete the five equilibria
reactions below and then write a final balanced equation. Think about what you
start and end with to write the overall reaction.
+
2 CH3CO2H
NACIO + H₂O
HOCI + Br
HOBr + H+ +
Overall reaction:
H₂O
2
HOCI +
HOBr +
Br2 + H₂O
+ 2
Transcribed Image Text:Bromine is produced in situ to react with the aromatic ring. What is the redox reaction that occurs between NACIO (in bleach) and NaBr in acetic acid to form Br2? NOTE: Use your general chemistry skills to complete the five equilibria reactions below and then write a final balanced equation. Think about what you start and end with to write the overall reaction. + 2 CH3CO2H NACIO + H₂O HOCI + Br HOBr + H+ + Overall reaction: H₂O 2 HOCI + HOBr + Br2 + H₂O + 2
●
●
Aromatic Bromination and Green Chemistry
Two step synthesis and identification of product
Will use vacuum filtration and analysis with m.p., IR, and NMR
Day 1: Protection of Aniline Nitrogen
(Amide Formation)
●
Modifying aniline through
reaction with acetic anhydride
Day 2: Aromatic Bromination
Monobromination of an activated
aromatic compound
Evaluation of directing effects by
the isomeric product obtained
Modification of procedure from Luong et al,
J. Chem Ed. 2012, 89, 1061-1063
NH₂
aniline
NH
NaBr, NaClO
AcOH, EtOH
acetanilide
para
NH
ΝΗ
Br
ortho
meta
Which position is brominated?
(ortho, meta, or para)
Transcribed Image Text:● ● Aromatic Bromination and Green Chemistry Two step synthesis and identification of product Will use vacuum filtration and analysis with m.p., IR, and NMR Day 1: Protection of Aniline Nitrogen (Amide Formation) ● Modifying aniline through reaction with acetic anhydride Day 2: Aromatic Bromination Monobromination of an activated aromatic compound Evaluation of directing effects by the isomeric product obtained Modification of procedure from Luong et al, J. Chem Ed. 2012, 89, 1061-1063 NH₂ aniline NH NaBr, NaClO AcOH, EtOH acetanilide para NH ΝΗ Br ortho meta Which position is brominated? (ortho, meta, or para)
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