1)Where are neurotransmitters released from?     A) dendrites     B) axon terminal     C) nodes of Ranvier     D) postsynaptic membrane     E) presynaptic membrane 2) What is the function of antidiuretic hormone?     A) It increases the permeability of the collecting ducts to sodium, so more is reabsorbed     B) It causes a high volume of less concentrated urine to be produced     C) It increases the permeability of the collecting ducts to water, so more is reabsorbed.   3)Inhibitory neurotransmitters would NOT be expected to     A) bind to receptors     B) open K+ channels     C) open Na+ channels     D) hyperpolarize the membrane

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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1)Where are neurotransmitters released from?
   
A) dendrites
   
B) axon terminal
   
C) nodes of Ranvier
   
D) postsynaptic membrane
   
E) presynaptic membrane
2) What is the function of antidiuretic hormone?
   
A) It increases the permeability of the collecting ducts to sodium, so more is reabsorbed
   
B) It causes a high volume of less concentrated urine to be produced
   
C) It increases the permeability of the collecting ducts to water, so more is reabsorbed.

 

3)Inhibitory neurotransmitters would NOT be expected to
   
A) bind to receptors
   
B) open K+ channels
   
C) open Na+ channels
   
D) hyperpolarize the membrane

4) In countercurrent exchange

   

The flow of fluids in opposite directions maintains a favorable diffusion gradient along the length of an exchange surface

   

Oxygen is exchanged for Carbon Dioxide

   

Double circulation keeps oxygenated and deoxygenated blood separate

   

The capillaries of the lung will pick up more oxygen than the tissue capillaries.

 

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