19) As was discussed in class, a toluenesul fonate is an excellent leaving group. In reaction A shown below, the product shows the addition of an acetate with inversion at the stereocenter where the tosylate (-OTS) was previously attached. The use of radiolabeled oxygens in the acetic acid shows incorporation of the radiolabels at the inverted stereocenter When reaction B was carried out, the product shows the addition of an acetate, although with retention of configuration at the stereocenter where the tosylate (-OTs) was previously attached. Furthermore, the radiolabeled acetic acid shows the production of two regioisomers of the product in a 50:50 ratio. OTs A ACOH ..... „OTs B ACOH Explain (1) why only one isomer is produced in reaction A and (2) why the stereochemistry of that isomer is trans. Explain (3) why trans-isomers are also produced in reaction B and (4) also explain how the radiolabeled oxygens end up scrambled between the two possible regioisomers. You may use pictures to answer these four questions but you may not exceed 35 words total for all of your answers. (think, draw, then write).

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
19) As was discussed in class, a toluenesulfonate is an excellent leaving group. In reaction A shown below,
the product shows the addition of an acetate with inversion at the stereocenter where the tosylate
(-OTS) was previously attached. The use of radiolabeled oxygens in the acetic acid shows
incorporation of the radiolabels at the inverted stereocenter When reaction B was carried out, the
product shows the addition of an acetate, although with retention of configuration at the stereocenter
where the tosylate (-OTs) was previously attached. Furthermore, the radiolabeled acetic acid shows
the production of two regioisomers of the product in a 50:50 ratio.
OTs
ACOH
A
OTs
AcOH
Explain (1) why only one isomer is produced in reaction A and (2) why the stereochemistry of that
isomer is trans. Explain (3) why trans-isomers are also produced in reaction B and (4) also explain
how the radiolabeled oxygens end up scrambled between the two possible regioisomers. You may use
pictures to answer these four questions but you may not exceed 35 words total for all of your
answers. (think, draw, then write).
Transcribed Image Text:19) As was discussed in class, a toluenesulfonate is an excellent leaving group. In reaction A shown below, the product shows the addition of an acetate with inversion at the stereocenter where the tosylate (-OTS) was previously attached. The use of radiolabeled oxygens in the acetic acid shows incorporation of the radiolabels at the inverted stereocenter When reaction B was carried out, the product shows the addition of an acetate, although with retention of configuration at the stereocenter where the tosylate (-OTs) was previously attached. Furthermore, the radiolabeled acetic acid shows the production of two regioisomers of the product in a 50:50 ratio. OTs ACOH A OTs AcOH Explain (1) why only one isomer is produced in reaction A and (2) why the stereochemistry of that isomer is trans. Explain (3) why trans-isomers are also produced in reaction B and (4) also explain how the radiolabeled oxygens end up scrambled between the two possible regioisomers. You may use pictures to answer these four questions but you may not exceed 35 words total for all of your answers. (think, draw, then write).
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Protection of Groups in Organic Synthesis
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY