18. Use Hess's law to calculate AG°rxn using the following information. CO(g) → C(s) + 1/2 02(g) AGᵒrxn = ? AGᵒrxn=+394.4 kJ CO2(g) → C(s) + O2(g) CO(g) + 1/2 02(g) → CO2(g) A) -60.0 kJ B) +651.6 kJ C) -265.8 kJ D) +137.2 kJ E) +523.0 kJ AGᵒrxn=-257.2 kJ

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18. Use Hess's law to calculate AG°rxn using the following information.
AGᵒrxn = ?
CO(g) → C(s) + 1/2 02(g)
CO2(g) → C(s) + O2(g) AGᵒrxn +394.4 kJ
CO(g) + 1/2 02(g) → CO2(g)
A) -60.0 kJ
B) +651.6 kJ
C) -265.8 kJ
D) +137.2 kJ
E) +523.0 kJ
AG'rxn=-257.2 kJ
19. For a given reaction, AH = +35.5 kJ/mol and AS = +83.6 J/Kmol. The reaction is
Assume that AH and AS do not vary with temperature.
spontaneous
A) at T < 425 K
B) at T > 425 K
C) at all temperatures
D) at T > 298 K
E) at T < 298 K
Transcribed Image Text:18. Use Hess's law to calculate AG°rxn using the following information. AGᵒrxn = ? CO(g) → C(s) + 1/2 02(g) CO2(g) → C(s) + O2(g) AGᵒrxn +394.4 kJ CO(g) + 1/2 02(g) → CO2(g) A) -60.0 kJ B) +651.6 kJ C) -265.8 kJ D) +137.2 kJ E) +523.0 kJ AG'rxn=-257.2 kJ 19. For a given reaction, AH = +35.5 kJ/mol and AS = +83.6 J/Kmol. The reaction is Assume that AH and AS do not vary with temperature. spontaneous A) at T < 425 K B) at T > 425 K C) at all temperatures D) at T > 298 K E) at T < 298 K
Expert Solution
Step 1

Hess's law states that total energy change during course of a reaction is independent of the sequence of steps taken in the reaction. Hence, the energy of different independent reactions can be used to calculate the energy of a net reaction.

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