The image displays a table consisting of two rows and four columns. Here's the transcription and explanation of the table:| | Triglyceride components: | | ||----------------------|--------------------------|---|---|| **Lipids** | | X | X |Explanation:- The first column contains the header "Lipids" with no additional content.- The second column is labeled "Triglyceride components:".- The third and fourth columns under "Triglyceride components:" each have an "X" mark, indicating specific components or aspects of triglycerides are highlighted or confirmed in these columns. **Table 18: Digestion of Major Biomolecules****Overview**: This table outlines the major biomolecules, their subunits, and the enzymes involved in their digestion in different parts of the digestive system.| **Biomolecule** | **Subunit / Components** | **Enzyme in Mouth** | **Enzyme in Stomach** | **Enzyme from Pancreas** ||-----------------|--------------------------|---------------------|-----------------------|--------------------------|| Carbohydrates | | X | | X || Proteins | | | X | || Nucleic Acids | | | | X |**Explanation**:- **Carbohydrates**: Are partially digested in the mouth and further broken down by pancreatic enzymes. - **Proteins**: Begin digestion in the stomach where specific enzymes are active. - **Nucleic Acids**: Digested by pancreatic enzymes without prior action in the mouth or stomach. This table serves as a learning guide to understand how different biomolecules are broken down at various sites in the digestive system.

Digestive system is responsible for the digestion, absorption and assimilation of nutrients.…

Answered: 18. Name the subunits of the four major…

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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Similar questions

9. Complete the following table by listing our uses of each type of macromolecule.
3. Basic PNB cookies can be made by using just three ingredients: 1 C of PNB, 1 C of sugar, and 1 egg. This recipe makes 24 cookies. Based on the nutritional information below, calculate how many calories, rounded to the nearest calorie, are consumed when you eat two cookies. Biomolecule Calories per gram Fat Carbohydrates Protein Fat (g) Carbohydrates (g) Protein (g) PNB (1 C) 128 48 54 9 4 4 Sugar (1 C) 0 192 0 Egg (1) 5 AP Biology 1 7 RE 4. There are 20 different possibilities for side chains in amino acids. Glycine is a side chain composed of one hydrogen atom. Alanine is a side chain composed of CH3. Serine has a side chain composed of a hydroxyl group, OH. If an amino acid chain, composed of glycine, alanine, and serine is synthesized via dehydration synthesis, how many oxygen atoms will the molecule contain? Emergence of Organic Molecules
7. Describe how proteins help the body work.
e) Which disaccharide is the most important part of the natural human energy supply? (2%) Lactose, because that Is the major component of human milk, which is essential for a baby to grow
9) The diagram below represents events involved as energy is ultimately released from food. Food molecule within digestive system xxx X-XX cool wat Food molecule outside of body x-xx XX-X A) 1 B) 2 The enzyme amylase will affect the breakdown of carbohydrates, but it will not affect the break- down of proteins. The ability of an enzyme molecule to interact with specific molecules is most directly determined by the (1) shapes of the molecules involved (2) number of molecules involved (3) sequence of bases present in ATP (4) amount of glucose present in the cell 6 A^XXXX X Which row in the table below best represents the chain of Xs and letters A and Bin the diagram? X-X-X-X-X-X-X A and B (1) nutrient antibodies (2) nutrient enzymes (3) hemoglobin wastes (4) hemoglobin hormones C) 3 In the human body, oxygen is absorbed by the lungs and nutrients are absorbed by the small intestine. In a single-celled organism, this absorption directly involves the (1) nucleus (2) chloroplasts Portion of…
4. Molecules of what substance are given off when glycerol and fatty acids are joined?5. The splitting of a triglyceride (fat) into glycerol and fatty acids involves the addition of the same molecule you removed during dehydration synthesis. This process is called:
Some humans experience Intestinal Distress (diarrhea, cramps, inflammation, etc.) from eating food containing: a citric acid b peptide fragments of the casein proteins c lactose d bacterial toxins e Sodium Aluminum Sulfate (Na Al SO4 )
14. Complete the following table: Enzyme Lipase Peptidase Where it is produced Salivary glands Pancreas Where it acts in the digestive tract Stomach Small intestines inoitasaib 163 sight w Substrate Proteins Lactose Product Maltose en Glucose
Chapter 6: PROTEINS What are the roles of proteins in the body. a) What is the basic unit of proteins? b.)What are Essential Amino Acids? c.)How many essential and how many non-essential amino acids do we have? Explain why protein formation is an all or nothing event? How are the amino acids recycled? What is protein denaturation? Is denaturation harmful or beneficial? Explain your answer a.) How proteins digested and absorbed in the body? b.) What happens to an amino acid if it consumed in large amounts? Is it all absorbed? c.) What happens to proteins once absorbed into the body’s cells? What are they initially used for? 7.) What is protein quality? Give examples of high and low quality proteins. 8.) What happens to excess amino acids? 9.) What is a limiting amino acid? Explain what happens if an amino acid is limiting. 10.) a.)Does everyone need to eat animal protein? b.) what are some health benefits of a vegetarian diet? c.) What are the nutrients that a commonly…
1. What is the common metabolic pathway of carbohydrate, protein and lipids? Explain the process involved.
Many people relate protein to health and fitness. How much protein do we really need? What is the role of protein and exercise? What are your thoughts regarding protein supplements, shakes, and protein bars?
1. Why is it important to pay attention to essential amino acids if you are a vegetarian/vegan?

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18. Name the subunits of the four major biomolecules and then name the enzymes that chemically digest each type of biomolecule. Biomolecule Carbohydrates Proteins Nucleic Acids Subunit / Components Enzyme in Mouth X xx X Enzyme in Stomach X X Enzyme from Pancreas I