17 The water with the composition shown in the following table is to be softened. Component CO2(aq) Ca2+ Concentration mg/L 14.5 110.0 Mg2+ 50.7 Na+ 75 HCO3 350 SO 85.5 16.2 pH 8.2 (a) What is the concentration (expressed in meq/L) of magnesium carbonate hardness in the water? (b) What is the concentration (expressed in meq/L) of magnesium noncarbonate hardness in the water? (c) What concentration (expressed in meq/L) of slaked lime [Ca(OH)2] must be added to remove the carbon dioxide?

Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
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Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
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Chapter11: Solutions And Colloids
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 17E: Supersaturated solutions of most solids in water are prepared by cooling saturated solutions....
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17 The water with the composition shown in the following table is to be softened.
Component
CO2(aq)
Ca2+
Concentration mg/L
14.5
110.0
Mg2+
50.7
Na+
75
HCO3
350
SO
85.5
16.2
pH
8.2
(a) What is the concentration (expressed in meq/L) of magnesium carbonate hardness in
the water?
(b) What is the concentration (expressed in meq/L) of magnesium noncarbonate hardness
in the water?
(c) What concentration (expressed in meq/L) of slaked lime [Ca(OH)2] must be added to
remove the carbon dioxide?
Transcribed Image Text:17 The water with the composition shown in the following table is to be softened. Component CO2(aq) Ca2+ Concentration mg/L 14.5 110.0 Mg2+ 50.7 Na+ 75 HCO3 350 SO 85.5 16.2 pH 8.2 (a) What is the concentration (expressed in meq/L) of magnesium carbonate hardness in the water? (b) What is the concentration (expressed in meq/L) of magnesium noncarbonate hardness in the water? (c) What concentration (expressed in meq/L) of slaked lime [Ca(OH)2] must be added to remove the carbon dioxide?
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