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15.4) a) Name the products of the dephosphorylation of ATP reaction shown below. NOTE: You do not need to draw the structural formulas of the products, just name them or use their abbreviations. ANSWER: inorganic phosphate (P₁), H+, and adenosine diphosphate (ADP) NH₂ NH₂ ● +++ O-P- H₂O + 0 -OCH₂ H O H H OH OH adenosine triphosphate (ATP) N N H O O-P-OH + H+ 0- tt inorganic phosphate (P₁) OCH₂ H H H H OH OH adenosine diphosphate (ADP) 'N b) Does the dephosphorylation of ATP reaction require energy or release energy? Energy is released from ATP when it is converted to ADP. This energy is used by organisms to drive energy-requiring reactions or physical processes that would otherwise not occur spontaneously. One way that energy can be released from ATP is by reacting it with H₂O to form ADP, inorganic phosphate, and an H+ ion. Although this reaction is spontaneous (AG is negative), the reaction rate is quite slow, therefore organisms employ enzymes in order for the reaction to proceed at a useful rate.

15.4) a) Name the products of the dephosphorylation of ATP reaction shown below. NOTE: You do not need to draw the structural formulas of the products, just name them or use their abbreviations. ANSWER: inorganic phosphate (P₁), H+, and adenosine diphosphate (ADP) NH₂ NH₂ ● +++ O-P- H₂O + 0 -OCH₂ H O H H OH OH adenosine triphosphate (ATP) N N H O O-P-OH + H+ 0- tt inorganic phosphate (P₁) OCH₂ H H H H OH OH adenosine diphosphate (ADP) 'N b) Does the dephosphorylation of ATP reaction require energy or release energy? Energy is released from ATP when it is converted to ADP. This energy is used by organisms to drive energy-requiring reactions or physical processes that would otherwise not occur spontaneously. One way that energy can be released from ATP is by reacting it with H₂O to form ADP, inorganic phosphate, and an H+ ion. Although this reaction is spontaneous (AG is negative), the reaction rate is quite slow, therefore organisms employ enzymes in order for the reaction to proceed at a useful rate.

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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15.4) a) Name the products of the dephosphorylation of ATP reaction shown below. NOTE: You do not need to draw the structural formulas of the products, just name them or use their abbreviations. ANSWER: inorganic phosphate (P;), H+, and adenosine diphosphate (ADP) NH₂ NH₂ -OCH₂ .+++ H adenosine triphosphate (ATP) H₂O + H ● H OH OH H O || -OH + H† + ¯o inorganic phosphate (P₁) -OCH₂ H H H N H OH OH adenosine diphosphate (ADP) b) Does the dephosphorylation of ATP reaction require energy or release energy? Energy is released from ATP when it is converted to ADP. This energy is used by organisms to drive energy-requiring reactions or physical processes that would otherwise not occur spontaneously. One way that energy can be released from ATP is by reacting it with H₂O to form ADP, inorganic phosphate, and an H+ ion. Although this reaction is spontaneous (AG is negative), the reaction rate is quite slow, therefore organisms employ enzymes in order for the reaction to proceed at a useful rate.
Transcribed Image Text:15.4) a) Name the products of the dephosphorylation of ATP reaction shown below. NOTE: You do not need to draw the structural formulas of the products, just name them or use their abbreviations. ANSWER: inorganic phosphate (P;), H+, and adenosine diphosphate (ADP) NH₂ NH₂ -OCH₂ .+++ H adenosine triphosphate (ATP) H₂O + H ● H OH OH H O || -OH + H† + ¯o inorganic phosphate (P₁) -OCH₂ H H H N H OH OH adenosine diphosphate (ADP) b) Does the dephosphorylation of ATP reaction require energy or release energy? Energy is released from ATP when it is converted to ADP. This energy is used by organisms to drive energy-requiring reactions or physical processes that would otherwise not occur spontaneously. One way that energy can be released from ATP is by reacting it with H₂O to form ADP, inorganic phosphate, and an H+ ion. Although this reaction is spontaneous (AG is negative), the reaction rate is quite slow, therefore organisms employ enzymes in order for the reaction to proceed at a useful rate.
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