15. ABC Plc manufactures and sells paper envelopes. The stock of envelopes was included in the closing inventory as of December 31, 2021, at a cost of GHS50 each per pack. During the final audit, the auditors noted that the subsequent sale price for the inventory at January 15, 2022, was GHS40 each per pack. Furthermore, inquiry reveals that during the physical stock take, a water leakage has created damages to the paper and the glue. Accordingly, in the following week, ABC Plc spent a total of GHS15 per pack for repairing and reapplying glue to the envelopes. The net realizable value and inventory write-down (loss) amount to (a) GHS40 and GHS10 respectively. (b) GHS45 and GHS10 respectively. (c) GHS25 and GHS25 respectively. (d) GHS35 and GHS25 respectively. (e) GHS30 and GHS15 respectively.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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15. ABC Plc manufactures and sells paper envelopes. The stock of envelopes was included in the
closing inventory as of December 31, 2021, at a cost of GHS50 each per pack. During the final audit, the
auditors noted that the subsequent sale price for the inventory at January 15, 2022, was GHS40 each per
pack. Furthermore, inquiry reveals that during the physical stock take, a water leakage has created
damages to the paper and the glue. Accordingly, in the following week, ABC Plc spent a total of GHS15
per pack for repairing and reapplying glue to the envelopes. The net realizable value and inventory
write-down (loss)
amount to
(a) GHS40 and GHS10 respectively.
(b) GHS45 and GHS10 respectively.
(c) GHS25 and GHS25 respectively.
(d) GHS35 and GHS25 respectively.
(e) GHS30 and GHS15 respectively.
16 XYZ Plc. changes its method of valuation of inventories from weighted-average method to first-in,
first-out (FIFO) method. XYZ Plc. should account for this change as
(a) A change in estimate and account for it prospectively.
(b) A change in accounting policy and account for it prospectively.
(c) A change in accounting policy and account for it retrospectively.
(d) Account for it as a correction of an error and account for it retrospectively.
Transcribed Image Text:15. ABC Plc manufactures and sells paper envelopes. The stock of envelopes was included in the closing inventory as of December 31, 2021, at a cost of GHS50 each per pack. During the final audit, the auditors noted that the subsequent sale price for the inventory at January 15, 2022, was GHS40 each per pack. Furthermore, inquiry reveals that during the physical stock take, a water leakage has created damages to the paper and the glue. Accordingly, in the following week, ABC Plc spent a total of GHS15 per pack for repairing and reapplying glue to the envelopes. The net realizable value and inventory write-down (loss) amount to (a) GHS40 and GHS10 respectively. (b) GHS45 and GHS10 respectively. (c) GHS25 and GHS25 respectively. (d) GHS35 and GHS25 respectively. (e) GHS30 and GHS15 respectively. 16 XYZ Plc. changes its method of valuation of inventories from weighted-average method to first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. XYZ Plc. should account for this change as (a) A change in estimate and account for it prospectively. (b) A change in accounting policy and account for it prospectively. (c) A change in accounting policy and account for it retrospectively. (d) Account for it as a correction of an error and account for it retrospectively.
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