13) Use the image below of the X and Y sex chromosomes of a human to answer the following question. Which of the following statements is true? A) This person is a female with Haemophilia. B) This person is a male with Ocular Albinism. C) This person is a female with Ocular Albinism. D) This person is a male with no sex linked genetic disorders. X Ocular albinism Duchenne muscular dystrophy Androgen insensitivity Severe combined immunodeficiency Haemophilia Colour blindness YDD SRY Sex determination. AZF Sperm development

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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**Question 13: Understanding Human X and Y Chromosomes**

**Introduction:**
The image displays the X and Y chromosomes of a human, highlighting specific genetic markers linked to certain conditions. Use this information to determine which statement is true regarding a person's genetic condition.

**Question:**
Which of the following statements is true?

A) This person is a female with Haemophilia.  
B) This person is a male with Ocular Albinism.  
C) This person is a female with Ocular Albinism.  
D) This person is a male with no sex-linked genetic disorders.

**Diagram Explanation:**

- **X Chromosome:**
  - **Ocular Albinism**: Gene linked to ocular albinism is indicated.
  - **Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy**: Location of the gene associated with this condition is marked.
  - **Androgen Insensitivity**: Another marked gene location.
  - **Severe Combined Immunodeficiency**: Indicated in the chromosome.
  - **Haemophilia**: Gene location for haemophilia is shown.
  - **Colour Blindness**: Marker indicates gene related to colour blindness.

- **Y Chromosome:**
  - **SRY (Sex Determination)**: Important for determining sex.
  - **AZF (Sperm Development)**: Marker for sperm development genes. 

**Analysis:**
Examine the chromosomes and their genetic markers in relation to the statements provided. Consider the expression and inheritance patterns of these genes, especially those linked to sex-linked genetic disorders.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 13: Understanding Human X and Y Chromosomes** **Introduction:** The image displays the X and Y chromosomes of a human, highlighting specific genetic markers linked to certain conditions. Use this information to determine which statement is true regarding a person's genetic condition. **Question:** Which of the following statements is true? A) This person is a female with Haemophilia. B) This person is a male with Ocular Albinism. C) This person is a female with Ocular Albinism. D) This person is a male with no sex-linked genetic disorders. **Diagram Explanation:** - **X Chromosome:** - **Ocular Albinism**: Gene linked to ocular albinism is indicated. - **Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy**: Location of the gene associated with this condition is marked. - **Androgen Insensitivity**: Another marked gene location. - **Severe Combined Immunodeficiency**: Indicated in the chromosome. - **Haemophilia**: Gene location for haemophilia is shown. - **Colour Blindness**: Marker indicates gene related to colour blindness. - **Y Chromosome:** - **SRY (Sex Determination)**: Important for determining sex. - **AZF (Sperm Development)**: Marker for sperm development genes. **Analysis:** Examine the chromosomes and their genetic markers in relation to the statements provided. Consider the expression and inheritance patterns of these genes, especially those linked to sex-linked genetic disorders.
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