Please correct answer and don't use hand rating 12. Draw the interaction of the given aldehyde molecule with 2 molecules of water. (Note: Put lone pairs whereappropriate.) (a) Is it water soluble?(b) Will it have a higher or lower boiling point compared to an alcoholwith the molecular formula C6H12O?

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Answered: 12. Draw the interaction of the given…

Organic And Biological Chemistry

7th Edition

ISBN:9781305081079

Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)

Publisher:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)

Chapter3: Alcohols, Phenols And Ethers

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3.3EP

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Draw the molecular structure for (a) an aldehyde that is an isomerof acetone, (b) an ether that is an isomer of 1-propanol.
a) Draw the four isomers of C5H12O that can be oxidized to an aldehyde. (b) Draw the three isomers of C5H12O that can be oxidized to a ketone. (c) Draw the isomers of C5H12O that cannot be easily oxidized to an aldehyde or ketone. (d) Name any isomer that is an alcohol.
(a) Which of the following compounds, if any, is an ether? (b) Which compound, If any, is an alcohol? (c) Which com- pound, if any, would produce a basic solution if dissolved in water? (Assume solubility is not a problem). (d) Which compound, if any, is a ketone? (e) Which compound, if any, is an aldehyde? () Н,С—CH;—он Н (ii) H;C-Ñ-CH,CH=CH2 (ii) o (iv) (v) CH;CH,CH,CH2CHO (vi) CH3C=CCH,COOH
2. Give a simple chemical test that would distinguish benzene from: (a) propanol (b) cyclohexene
Draw structures for the following compounds. Show all of the hydrogen atoms in the molecules. (a) ethanol (b) 2-propanol (c) 2-ethyl-5-methylcyclohexanol
An alcohol is oxidized to a carboxylic acid, and 0.2003 g of the acid is titrated with 45.25 mL of 0.03811 M NaOH.(a) What is the molar mass of the acid? (b) What are the molarmass and molecular formula of the alcohol?
The foul odor of rancid butter is caused by butyric acid, CH3CH2CH2CO2H.(a) Draw the Lewis structure and determine the oxidation number and hybridization for each carbon atom in the molecule.(b) The esters formed from butyric acid are pleasant-smelling compounds found in fruits and used in perfumes. Draw the Lewis structure for the ester formed from the reaction of butyric acid with 2-propanol.
Ethanol (CH3CH2OH) and dimethyl ether (CH3OCH3) are constitutional isomers. (a) Predict which of the two has the higher boiling point. (b) Predict which of the two is more soluble in water.
Draw the structure(s) of the alcohols with the molecular formula C5H12O that have a four-carbon chain.
For the following, you must draw an appropriate structure that has the chemical formula C5H,NO with the indicated functional group(s) and/or property. In each case, identify any other functional groups in the molecule you draw, that were not indicated in the question. You may use condensed dash or bond-line structure to draw your molecules. a) An aldehyde b) A cyclic ether c) An acyclic amide that cannot form hydrogen bonds with itself
Draw the hydrogen bonding that takes place between(a) two molecules of ethanol.(b) two molecules of propylamine.(c) a molecule of dimethyl ether and two molecules of water.(d) two molecules of trimethylamine and a molecule of water.
Acetyl chloride, CH3COCl, reacts with the hydroxyl groupsof alcohols to form ester groups with the elimination ofHCl. When an unknown compound X with formulaC4H8O3 reacted with acetyl chloride, a new compound Ywith formula C8H12O5 was formed.(a) How many hydroxyl groups were there in X?(b) Assume that X is an aldehyde. Write a possible structure for X and a possible structure for Y consistent with your structure for X.

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12. Draw the interaction of the given aldehyde molecule with 2 molecules of water. (Note: Put lone pairs where appropriate.) (a) Is it water soluble? (b) Will it have a higher or lower boiling point compared to an alcohol with the molecular formula C6H12O?