11. ssm An airtight box has a removable lid of area 1.3 x 10-2 m² and negligible weight. The box is taken up a mountain where the air pressure outside the box is 0.85 x 105 Pa. The inside of the box is completely evacuated. What is the magnitude of the force required to pull the lid off the box?

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Physics Ch. 11 #11

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**Problem Statement:**

An airtight box has a removable lid of area \(1.3 \times 10^{-2} \, \text{m}^2\) and negligible weight. The box is taken up a mountain where the air pressure outside the box is \(0.85 \times 10^5 \, \text{Pa}\). The inside of the box is completely evacuated. What is the magnitude of the force required to pull the lid off the box?

**Explanation:**

For this problem, we'll use the concept of pressure and force to determine how much force is needed to remove the lid from the box when the inside is a vacuum and the outside air pressure is given.

**Key Information:**
- Area of the lid = \(1.3 \times 10^{-2} \, \text{m}^2\)
- External air pressure = \(0.85 \times 10^5 \, \text{Pa}\)
- Internal pressure = \(0 \, \text{Pa}\) (since the box is evacuated)

**Approach:**
- The force exerted by the air pressure on the lid can be calculated using the formula: 
  \[
  F = P \times A
  \]
  where:
  \(F\) is the force,
  \(P\) is the pressure,
  \(A\) is the area.

Plug in the given values to find the force required to pull the lid off:

\[
F = 0.85 \times 10^5 \, \text{Pa} \times 1.3 \times 10^{-2} \, \text{m}^2
\]
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** An airtight box has a removable lid of area \(1.3 \times 10^{-2} \, \text{m}^2\) and negligible weight. The box is taken up a mountain where the air pressure outside the box is \(0.85 \times 10^5 \, \text{Pa}\). The inside of the box is completely evacuated. What is the magnitude of the force required to pull the lid off the box? **Explanation:** For this problem, we'll use the concept of pressure and force to determine how much force is needed to remove the lid from the box when the inside is a vacuum and the outside air pressure is given. **Key Information:** - Area of the lid = \(1.3 \times 10^{-2} \, \text{m}^2\) - External air pressure = \(0.85 \times 10^5 \, \text{Pa}\) - Internal pressure = \(0 \, \text{Pa}\) (since the box is evacuated) **Approach:** - The force exerted by the air pressure on the lid can be calculated using the formula: \[ F = P \times A \] where: \(F\) is the force, \(P\) is the pressure, \(A\) is the area. Plug in the given values to find the force required to pull the lid off: \[ F = 0.85 \times 10^5 \, \text{Pa} \times 1.3 \times 10^{-2} \, \text{m}^2 \]
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