11. Amir would like to increase the average number of clients served per month. Because retail merchandising has the lowest sales, Amir wants to know how many retail merchandising clients he needs to reach the goal of 35 clients served per month. Use Goal Seek to set the average number of clients for all services (cell 126) to the value of 35 by changing the average number of retail merchandising clients (cell 123). 12. Format the text in cell 021 to clarify what it refers to as follows: Merge and center the range 021:326. Rotate the text down in the merged cell. Change the width of column 3 to 7.00. a. b. C.

Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 20P: Julie James is opening a lemonade stand. She believes the fixed cost per week of running the stand...
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I need help with questions 11 and 12 given on the Word document to show how to do those in Excel and please include the Formulas and make sure to explain how to find the answer for both of those questions.
Certainly! Here's a transcription and detailed explanation of the document contents:

---

**Steps to Analyze and Calculate Sales and Commissions:**

**8. Calculating Monthly Sales Contribution:**
- Amir wants to understand each month’s contribution to the total sales. Calculate this as follows:
  - **a.** In cell B12, enter a formula to divide the total sales for July (cell B9) by the total sales (cell I9).
  - **b.** Use an absolute reference for cell I9 in your formula.
  - **c.** Utilize the Fill Handle to extend the formula from cell C12 to G12.

**9. Calculating Monthly Commissions:**
- Amir needs to determine commissions based on monthly earnings:
  - For earnings of $275,000 or more, the commission is 26%.
  - For earnings less than $275,000, the commission is 17%.
  - Calculate commissions as follows:
    - **a.** In cell B16, implement an IF function to check if the total sales for July (cell B9) are ≥ 275000.
    - **b.** If true, multiply total sales for July (cell B9) by 0.26 to find the commission.
    - **c.** If false, multiply total sales for July (cell B9) by 0.17.
    - **d.** Use the Fill Handle to apply this formula from B16 to G16 for August through December.

**10. Formatting Sparklines:**
- Adjust sparklines in range H16:H17 to match the format of Monthly Sales sparklines:
  - **a.** Switch Column sparklines to Line sparklines.
  - **b.** Apply the style 'Dark Red, Sparkline Style Accent 1, Darker 50%' from the Sparkline Color theme (first row, first column) for visibility.

**11. Increasing Average Clients:**
- Amir aims to boost the average number of clients served per month, specifically in retail merchandising, which has low sales. Use Goal Seek to find out the required number of retail clients (cell I23) to reach an average of 35 clients per month:
  - Change the average clients for all services (cell I26) to 35.

**12. Formatting Text:**
- Format text in cell J21 for clarity:
  - **a.** Merge and center the
Transcribed Image Text:Certainly! Here's a transcription and detailed explanation of the document contents: --- **Steps to Analyze and Calculate Sales and Commissions:** **8. Calculating Monthly Sales Contribution:** - Amir wants to understand each month’s contribution to the total sales. Calculate this as follows: - **a.** In cell B12, enter a formula to divide the total sales for July (cell B9) by the total sales (cell I9). - **b.** Use an absolute reference for cell I9 in your formula. - **c.** Utilize the Fill Handle to extend the formula from cell C12 to G12. **9. Calculating Monthly Commissions:** - Amir needs to determine commissions based on monthly earnings: - For earnings of $275,000 or more, the commission is 26%. - For earnings less than $275,000, the commission is 17%. - Calculate commissions as follows: - **a.** In cell B16, implement an IF function to check if the total sales for July (cell B9) are ≥ 275000. - **b.** If true, multiply total sales for July (cell B9) by 0.26 to find the commission. - **c.** If false, multiply total sales for July (cell B9) by 0.17. - **d.** Use the Fill Handle to apply this formula from B16 to G16 for August through December. **10. Formatting Sparklines:** - Adjust sparklines in range H16:H17 to match the format of Monthly Sales sparklines: - **a.** Switch Column sparklines to Line sparklines. - **b.** Apply the style 'Dark Red, Sparkline Style Accent 1, Darker 50%' from the Sparkline Color theme (first row, first column) for visibility. **11. Increasing Average Clients:** - Amir aims to boost the average number of clients served per month, specifically in retail merchandising, which has low sales. Use Goal Seek to find out the required number of retail clients (cell I23) to reach an average of 35 clients per month: - Change the average clients for all services (cell I26) to 35. **12. Formatting Text:** - Format text in cell J21 for clarity: - **a.** Merge and center the
## Sales and Commissions Report

### Net Amount and Commission
- **Net Amount for January to June**: 
  - January: $18,599.75
  - February: $31,237.96
  - March: $20,016.53
  - April: $31,186.84
  - May: $28,592.61
  - June: $33,958.61
  - **Total**: $167,591.39

- **Net Commission**: 43%

### Estimated Sales (Service Category Breakdown)
- **Market Research**: 
  - January: $78,000
  - February: $79,000
  - March: $80,000
  - April: $82,000
  - May: $84,000
  - June: $85,000
  - **Total**: $488,500
  - **Average Clients**: 40  
  - **Projections**: 40

- **Retail Merchandising**: 
  - January: $58,500
  - February: $56,500
  - March: $54,000
  - April: $52,800
  - May: $54,000
  - June: $61,000
  - **Total**: $332,800
  - **Average Clients**: 20  
  - **Projections**: 20

- **Product Promotion**: 
  - January: $81,000
  - February: $89,000
  - March: $90,000
  - April: $90,000
  - May: $93,000
  - June: $95,000
  - **Total**: $539,000
  - **Average Clients**: 22  
  - **Projections**: 22

- **Social Marketing**: 
  - January: $52,500
  - February: $55,000
  - March: $52,000
  - April: $59,500
  - May: $60,500
  - June: $60,500
  - **Total**: $340,500
  - **Average Clients**: 27  
  - **Projections**: 27

- **Overall Total Sales**: 
  - January
Transcribed Image Text:## Sales and Commissions Report ### Net Amount and Commission - **Net Amount for January to June**: - January: $18,599.75 - February: $31,237.96 - March: $20,016.53 - April: $31,186.84 - May: $28,592.61 - June: $33,958.61 - **Total**: $167,591.39 - **Net Commission**: 43% ### Estimated Sales (Service Category Breakdown) - **Market Research**: - January: $78,000 - February: $79,000 - March: $80,000 - April: $82,000 - May: $84,000 - June: $85,000 - **Total**: $488,500 - **Average Clients**: 40 - **Projections**: 40 - **Retail Merchandising**: - January: $58,500 - February: $56,500 - March: $54,000 - April: $52,800 - May: $54,000 - June: $61,000 - **Total**: $332,800 - **Average Clients**: 20 - **Projections**: 20 - **Product Promotion**: - January: $81,000 - February: $89,000 - March: $90,000 - April: $90,000 - May: $93,000 - June: $95,000 - **Total**: $539,000 - **Average Clients**: 22 - **Projections**: 22 - **Social Marketing**: - January: $52,500 - February: $55,000 - March: $52,000 - April: $59,500 - May: $60,500 - June: $60,500 - **Total**: $340,500 - **Average Clients**: 27 - **Projections**: 27 - **Overall Total Sales**: - January
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