11-61E A two-stage compression refrigeration system with an adiabatic liquid-vapor separation unit like that in Fig. P11-60 ( uses refrigerant-134a as the working fluid. The system operates the evaporator at 60 psia., the condenser at 300 psia, and the separator at 120 psia. The compressors use 25 kW of power. Determine the rate of cooling provided by the evaporator and the COP of this cycle. The refrigerant is saturated liquid at the inlet of each expansion valve and saturated vapor at the inlet of each compressor, and the compressors are isentropic. Condenser Compressor Separator Compressor rit6 Evaporator

11-61E A two-stage compression refrigeration system with an adiabatic liquid-vapor separation unit like that in Fig. P11-60 ( uses refrigerant-134a as the working fluid. The system operates the evaporator at 60 psia., the condenser at 300 psia, and the separator at 120 psia. The compressors use 25 kW of power. Determine the rate of cooling provided by the evaporator and the COP of this cycle. The refrigerant is saturated liquid at the inlet of each expansion valve and saturated vapor at the inlet of each compressor, and the compressors are isentropic. Condenser Compressor Separator Compressor rit6 Evaporator

Elements Of Electromagnetics

7th Edition

ISBN:9780190698614

Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

ChapterMA: Math Assessment

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1MA

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Required information NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part. Consider a two-stage cascade refrigeration cycle with a flash chamber as shown in the figure with refrigerant-134a as the working fluid. The evaporator temperature is -10°C and the condenser pressure is 1600 kPa. The refrigerant leaves the condenser as a saturated liquid and is throttled to a flash chamber operating at 0.45 MPa. Part of the refrigerant evaporates during this flashing process, and this vapor is mixed with the refrigerant leaving the low-pressure compressor. The mixture is then compressed to the condenser pressure by the high-pressure compressor. The liquid in the flash chamber is throttled to the evaporator pressure and cools the refrigerated space as it vaporizes in the evaporator. The mass flow rate of the refrigerant through the low-pressure compressor is 0.11 kg/s. Assume that the refrigerant leaves the evaporator as a saturated vapor and…
The cold storage room is maintained at T; = -70 °C by two stage vapor-compression refrigeration unit. In the low temperature cycle, R170 (ethane) is used as the working fluid. In the high temperature cycle, R134a is used as the working fluid. After selecting reasonable pressures for all heat exchangers, calculate evaporator capacity, COP of the system, and compressor powers. Show refrigeration cycles on P-h diagrams uploaded with the midterm exam question sheet. Draw the T-s diagrams of R134a and R170 cycles as well. Draw schematic of refrigeration system with its components. Notes UL 1) Isentropic efficiency of compressors are 0.75. 2) Refrigerants leave the condensers as saturated liquid and exit from the evaporators as saturated vapor. 3) When determining the cooling requirement, only the wall conduction load will be taken into account. (consider 5 walls, neglect heat loss through the floor) 4) The inner and outer walls are normally covered with steel sheets, but their conduction…
Refrigerant 22 is the working fluid in a Carnot vapor refrigeration cycle for which the evaporator temperature is -30°C. Saturated vapor enters the condenser at 36°C, and saturated liquid exits at the same temperature. The mass flow rate of refrigerant is 10 kg/min. Determine the quality of refrigerant at inlet of compressor,
Draw the Ts/Ph Diagram A 50-ton vapor compression refrigeration system is to evaporate R-12 at -20°C and to condense it at 40°C. The vertical compressor is to run at 10000 rpm; it is double acting, has the bore equal to the stroke, and has 10% clearance. Vapor enters the compressor at -10°C and liquid enters the expansion valve at 30°C. What refrigeration flow rate is required? What would be the bore and stroke of the compressor? What power is required by the compressor? What is the quantity of the cooling water required in the condenser for a 8-degree increase in temperature?
The figure below shows a two-stage vapor-compression refrigeration system with ammonia as the working fluid. The system uses a direct-contact heat exchanger to achieve intercooling. The evaporator has a refrigerating capacity of 40 tons and produces -30°F saturated vapor at its exit. In the first compressor stage, the refrigerant is compressed adiabatically to 140 lbf/in.², which is the pressure in the direct contact heat exchanger. Saturated vapor at 140 lbf/in.² enters the second compressor stage and is compressed adiabatically to 250 lbf/in.² Each compressor stage has an isentropic efficiency of 85%. There are no significant pressure drops as the refrigerant passes through the heat exchangers. Saturated liquid enters each expansion valve. Determine: Expansion valve 6- Condenser Direct contact heat exchanger Expansion valve (a) the ratio of mass flow rates, m3/my. (b) the power input to each compressor stage, in horsepower. (c) the coefficient of performance Comp Comp Evaporator
A two stage cascade refrigeration system uses R-12 in the high pressure loop with a condenser temperature of 300C and -100C in the cascade condenser, and R-22 in the low pressure loop with a temperature in the cascade condenser of 00C and an evaporator temperature of -30 0C. The refrigeration load is 28 tons. h6 = 366 kJ/kg; h2= 421 kJ/kg Determine the ff:a.) the mass flow rate in the low pressure loop,ANSWER: 0.5097287949549 kg/s b.) the mass flow rate in the high pressure loop,ANSWER: 0.94987995754451 kg/s c.) total power requirementANSWER: 32.1224 KW
A vapor-compression refrigeration system which utilizes refrigerant 134a as the working fluid comprises the two-stage compression configuration seen in the schematic below, with intercooling between the stages. 5 Condenser Expansion valve High-pressure compressor 6 3 Flash chamber 9 2 7 Expansion valve Low-pressure compressor Evaporator 1 The direct contact heat exchanger and the flash drum operate at 4 MPa, and the condenser pressure is 1.2 MPa. Saturated vapor at -30 °C enters the first compressor stage. Saturated liquid streams at 0.4 MPa and 1.2 MPa enter the low- and high-pressure expansion valves, respectively. The refrigeration capacity of the system is estimated to be 35.2 kW and each compressor is assumed to operate isentropically. Evaluate each compressor power input and the overall coefficient of performance of the system.
An ideal vapor-compression refrigeration cycle with refrigerant-134a as the working fluid is maintains a condenser at 1000 Kpa and the evaporator 40C. Determine the COP and the amount of power required to service a 400 KW cooling load.
saturated liquid from condenser Pcond = 900 kPa mcond =0.05 kg/s mcomp refrigerant to compressor ank- 500 kPa 3 rim mup Başka yönergeler almak için tıklayın Figure illustrates a vapor separator that is part of a refrigeration system. Saturated liquid R134a leaves the condenser at State 1 with a mass flow rate of 0.05 kg/s and pressure of 900 kPa. This refrigerant enters the vapor separator (a large, insulated tank) through a valve. The pressure in the tank is 500 kPa. There is no pressure drop due to flow through the tank (i.e., the pressure at States 2, 3, and 5 are all the same). The flow at State 2 is two-phase. The liquid portion of this flow falls to the bottom of the tank due to gravity while the vapor portion remains at the top. The saturated liquid is drawn from the bottom of the tank (at State 3). The saturated vapor is drawn off of the top of the tank at State 5 and fed to a compressor. Assume that the vapor separator is adiabatic, rigid, and operating at steady state. a) The…
An NH; vapor compression refrigeration system has a condensing temperature of 25°C and an evaporating temperature of -10°C. The refrigerating capacity is 7 tons. If the suction vapor was superheated from -10°C to 10 C, Determine: a) refrigerant flow rate; b) Volumetric flow at compressor suction; c) theoretical power required; d) Heat rejected in the condenser; e) Refrigerating Effect; f) COP
The food storage room requires a cooling system with a capacity of 10 tons of refrigeration that operates at an evaporator temperature of -17.8 ° C and a condenser temperature of 33.9 ° C. The refrigerant used is R-717 and the system operates in saturated conditions. questions a. COP = Answer. b. Refrigerant flow rate = Answer kg / s. c. Heat loss rate in condenser = Answer kJ / s
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