10. In a small open economy with a floating exchange rate, if the government increases the money supply, then in the new short-run equilibrium the: A) B) C) D) exchange rate falls but net exports do not increase. interest rate falls but the level of investment does not rise. interest rate falls and the level of investment rises. exchange rate falls and net exports increase.
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- If there is a decrease in the desire of foreigners to purchase goods and services from the United States and a lower desire to invest in U.S. banks and businesses, then how would this affect the U.S. foreign exchange market? A. The equilibrium quantity of foreign currency would decrease and the U.S. dollar would depreciate. B. The equilibrium quantity of foreign currency would decrease and the U.S. dollar would appreciate. C. The equilibrium quantity of foreign currency would increase and the U.S. dollar would depreciate. D. The equilibrium quantity of foreign currency would increase and the U.S. dollar would appreciate."In a small open economy with perfect capital mobility, if the government implements a fiscal expansion policy, what is the likely impact on the national interest rate and net exports under a fixed exchange rate regime? A. Increase in interest rate, increase in net exports B. Increase in interest rate, decrease in net exports C. No change in interest rate, increase in net exports D. No change in interest rate, decrease in net exports"Would each of the following transactions be includedin U.S. net exports or in U.S. net capital outflow?Indicate whether it would represent an increase or adecrease in that variable.a. An American buys a Sony TV.b. An American buys a share of Sony stock.c. The Sony pension fund buys a bond from theU.S. Treasury.d. A worker at a Sony plant in Japan buys someGeorgia peaches from an American farmer.
- Kenya and Venezuela are major trading partners and the exchange rate between the Kenyan shilling and the Venezuelan bolivar is determined in a flexible foreign exchange market. A. Assume real income increased in Venezuela. Draw a correctly labeled graph of the foreign exchange market for the shilling and show the effect of increased real income in Venezuela on the equilibrium exchange rate for the shilling. B. Will each of the following increase, decrease, or remain the same as a result of the increase in Venezuelan real income? i. Kenya's net exports. Explain. ii. Unemployment in Kenya. Explain. iii. Kenya's long run aggregate supply. C. Assume instead household savings increase in Venezuela. Draw a correctly labeled graph of the loanable funds market in Venezuela and show the effect of the increase in household savings on the equilibrium real interest rate. D. Based on the change in the equilibrium real interest rate identified in Part C, what will happen to…Kenya and Venezuela are major trading partners and the exchange rate between the Kenyan shilling and the Venezuelan bolivar is determined in a flexible foreign exchange market. A. Assume real income increased in Venezuela. Draw a correctly labeled graph of the foreign exchange market for the shilling and show the effect of increased real income in Venezuela on the equilibrium exchange rate for the shilling. B. Will each of the following increase, decrease, or remain the same as a result of the increase in Venezuelan real income? i. Kenya's net exports. Explain. ii. Unemployment in Kenya. Explain. iii. Kenya's long run aggregate supply. C. Assume instead household savings increase in Venezuela. Draw a correctly labeled graph of the loanable funds market in Venezuela and show the effect of the increase in household savings on the equilibrium real interest rate. D. Based on the change in the equilibrium real interest rate identified in Part C, what will happen to…1. Macroland is recognized as a high-income economy by the World Bank. The country of Macroland is now in a recession. c. Assume the recession in Braveland causes a decrease in the demand for Macroland dollars in the foreign exchange market. Braveland’s currency is the euro. i. Explain whether the euro will appreciate, depreciate, or remain unchanged against the dollar. ii. Draw a correctly labeled graph of the foreign exchange market for dollars and show the effect of the decrease in demand for dollars on the exchange rate for dollars.
- Suppose that the U.S. imposes a tariff on imported automobiles. Answer the following questions in words and with a diagram. (a) What happens to the demand for dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange? (b) What happens to the real exchange rate? (c) What happens to net exports? Why?A government uses an expenditure-reducing measure to correct a balance of payments current account deficit. In the short term, what effect would this measure have on consumer expenditure and net exports? Pick a,b,c, or d A) consumer expenditure: increase & net exports: decrease B) consumer expenditure: decrease & net exports: decrease C) consumer expenditure: decrease & net exports: increase D) consumer expenditure: increase & net exports: increase1. You have an avocado tree, which grows 400 avocados this year, 150 next year. Your neighbor has an avocado tree, which grows 0 avocados this year, 50 next year. The equilibrium exchange rate is “1 today = ? tomorrow”.
- Suppose that the United States decides to fix the dollar-euro exchange rate. If the U.S. central bank observes that the quantity supplied of euros exceeds the quantity demanded of euros at the fixed exchange rate, to maintain the exchange rate, the U.S. central bank will A.) realize a decrease in its reserves of euros. B.) need to appreciate the dollar. C.) realize an increase in its reserves of euros. D.) need to reduce the domestic supply of dollars.If a French car costs 10,000 euros, a similar American car costs 15000 dollars, and a euro can buy 1.2 dollars. what is real exchange rates ( you may assume any currency as the “domestic currency”) If a French car costs 10,000 euros, a similar American car costs 15000 dollars, and a euro can buy 1.2 dollars. what is real exchange rates ( you may assume any currency as the “domestic currency”) ???20. According to the theory of uncovered interest parity, which of the following variables does not affect Argentina's current nominal exchange rate with the U.S.? a. Argentina's bond default risk. b. Argentina's nominal interest rate. c. Demand for Argentina's exports. d. The future nominal exchange rate between the two countries. e. None of the above: each of them affects the nominal exchange rate. 21. According to the theory of uncovered interest parity, Argentina's current nominal exchange rate with the U.S. depends on which of the following variables? a. The money multiplier u in Argentina. b. Autonomous spending in the U.S. c. The nominal interest rate in the U.S. d. Argentina's current account balance CA. e. None of the above.