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- A survey was conducted of newlyweds in a country who have a spouse of a different race or ethnicity from their own. The survey included random samples of 1000 newlyweds in Ethnicity A and 1000 newlyweds in Ethnicity B. In the survey, 13% of respondents in Ethnicity A and 24% of respondents in Ethnicity B had a spouse of a different race or ethnicity from their own. At a = 0.01, is there evidence to support the claim that the proportion of newlyweds of a different race or ethnicity from their own is less than the proportion of newlyweds in Ethnicity B that have a spouse of a different race Ethnicity A who have a spouse ethnicity from their own? ethnicity from their Let p, represent the proportion of newlyweds in Ethnicity A who have a spouse of a different race or ethnicity from their own. Let p, represent the proportion of newlyweds in Ethnicity B that have a spouse of a different race own. State the null and alternative hypotheses. O B. Ho: P1 * P2 OC. Ho: P1 P2 H: P, SP2 Ha: P, #P2…AD (Alzheimer's disease) causes progressive cognitive impairment. A diagnostic blood test for AD was proposed. An evaluation of the blood text involved fifty known AD patients and forty control who did not have AD. Of those who had AD, forty eight tested positive on the blood test and two tested negative. Of those without AD, three tested positive on the blood test and thirty seven tested negative. d. With a serious disease, it is important that a very high proportion of those who have the disease be detected by the test? Was this the case here? What the name for the proportion is of cases that are detected by a test?A survey was conducted of newlyweds in a country who have a spouse of a different race or ethnicity from their own. The survey included random samples of 1000 newlyweds in Ethnicity A and 1000 newlyweds in Ethnicity B. In the survey, 13% of respondents in Ethnicity A and 24% of respondents in Ethnicity B had a spouse of a different race or ethnicity from their own. At a= 0.01, is there evidence to support the claim that the proportion of newlyweds in Ethnicity A who have a spouse of a different race or ethnicity from their own is less than the proportion of newlyweds in Ethnicity B that have a spouse of a different race or ethnicity from their own? Let p, represent the proportion of newlyweds in Ethnicity A who have a spouse of a different race or ethnicity from their own. Let p, represent the proportion of newlyweds in Ethnicity B that have a spouse of a different race or ethnicity from their own. State the null and alternative hypotheses. A. Ho: P1 2 P2 H: P1 P2 O E. Hg: P1> P2 H: P…
- A new drug for pain relief is being tested within a given palliative care population. The new drug is being compared to an already approved pain relief drug that is commonly used in providing palliative care to patients who experience chronic severe pain. Assume the patients are asked to rate the pain on a scale from 1 to 10, and the data presented below was obtained from a small study designed to compare the effectiveness of the two drugs. Set up and interpret the results of a Mann-Whitney U test with an alpha of .05. Pain Rating as Reported by Patients Old Drug 1 3 3 4 6 New Drug 1 2 3 3 7 A) We fail to reject H0, which states the two populations are equal at the alpha equals .05 level because the calculated Uvalue of 10.5 is greater than the critical U value of 2. B) We fail to reject H0, which states the two populations are equal at the alpha equals .05 level…A researcher surveyed 500 people. She found that the individuals who took some form of over the counter sleep aid (i.e. ZZZQuil) were able to fall asleep in a shorter period of time and stay asleep for longer periods than the individuals who did not. a) Was this study observational or experimental? Why?b) What was the explanatory variable? What was the response variable?Do well-rounded people get fewer colds? A study on the Chronicle of Higher Education was conducted by scientist at Carnegie Mellon University, the University of Pittsburgh and the University of Virginia. They found that people who have only a few social outlets get more colds than those who are involved in a variety of social activities. Suppose that of the 276 healthy men and women tested, n1=96 had only a few social outlets and n2=105 were busy with six or more activities. When these people were exposed to a cold virus, the following results were observed: Construct a 99% confidence interval for the difference in the two population proportions.
- The Ministry of Health is interested in determining patients’ response time to a new influenza cure based on the length of time (in hours) they were ill before receiving any of the two drugs. The results of the trial are given in the table(image file) below: A. Please conduct the appropriate statistical analyses to compare the response time for the two drugs while controlling for length of time they were ill. Clearly outline all your tests. B. What is the conclusion? C. Has the assumptions of normality and homogeneity of variance been met?Zenon decided to Investigate whether students at his school prefer name-brand potato chips to generic potato chips. He randomly selected 50 of the 400 students at his school and asked each student to try both types of chips. Zenon wants to perform a test of H0: P = 0.5 versus Ha: P > 0.5, where p = the true proportion of students at his school who prefer name-brand chips. A. Can the observations In the sample be viewed as Independent? Justify your answer. B. Is the sampling distribution of p approximately Normal? Explain your reasoning.Solid fats are more likely to raise blood cholesterol levels than liquid fats. Suppose a nutritionist analyzed the percentage of saturated fat for a sample of 6 brands of stick margarine (solid fat) and for a sample of 6 brands of liquid margarine and obtained the following results: Stick:[26.4,25.5,25.8,26.1,25.6,26.3] Liquid:[16.9,16.9,17.2,17.3,16.3,17.1] We want to determine if there a significant difference in the average amount of saturated fat in solid and liquid fats. What is the test statistic? a) t = 42.744 b) z = 42.244 c) t = 42.244 d) z = 42.744 e) t = 25.816
- Oishi and schimmack (2010) reportthe people who move from the home to home frequently as children tend to have lower than average levels of well-being as adults. to further examine this relationship a psychologist obtains a sample of n =12 young people adults who each experience five or more different homes before they were 16 years old. these participants were given a standard well-being questionnaire for which the general population has an average score of u =40. The well-being scores for this sample are as follows: 38, 37, 41, 35, 42, 40, 33, 33, 36, 38, 32, 39 a) on the basis of this sample is well-being for frequent movers significantly different from well-being is a general population? use a two tailed test with a = .05. b) compute the estimated Cohen's d to measure the size of the difference. c) write a sentence showing how the outcome of the hypothesis test and the measure of effect size would appear in a research report.A special education teacher did research on whether or not there is a relationship between the number of students in his class and the number incidents of “acting out” behaviors exhibited by the autistic students in the classroom. He collects data for a year and aggregates them by month. He obtained the statistics below, r= -.863 R2=.74 b= -1.212294 a= 131.176598 10.) How does the presence of more students affect the incidents in the class? a) as students are added the incidences increase b) as students are added the incidences decrease c) the number of students does not affect acting out d) the number of students caused more incidents How much of the variability of acting out is explained by the number of students in the class?___________A research company wants to determine whether there is a difference in effectiveness of a brand- name ibuprofen and generic ibuprofen. What are the appropriate hypotheses for this testing scenario? Let µ equal the mean of the effectiveness of brand-name ibuprofen and µ2 equal the mean of the effectiveness of generic ibuprofen. O Ho: H1 - H2 = 0 Hạ: H1 - H2 > 0 O Ho: H1 - µ2 = 0 Hạ: H1 - H2 0 O Ho: X1 - X2 = 0 Hạ: X1 - X2 + 0