1.What is the longest parabolic curve that can be used to connect two grades and at the same time provide at least 5 m of clearance under the bridge at its center line? 2.If the underside of the bridge is level and is 12 m wide, find the actual clearance at left edge of the bridge. 3. If the underside of the bridge is level and is 12m wide, find the actual clearance at right edge of the bridge.

Q: A -3.3% grade meets a +7.4% grade at a vertex (El. 139.57m) directly under an overpass bridge having…

A: Elevation of PI = 139.57m

Q: A -4.5% grade meets a 8.3% grade at a vertex (El. 135.26m) directly under an overpass bridge having…

A:

Q: Problem 1 A - 4% grade meets a +5.5% grade at a vertex whose elevation equals to 132.56 m directly…

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Q: 3. A grade of +5% grade intersects a grade of -3.0% P.C. has a of 10 + 110.00 which has an elevation…

A:

Q: A -4.1% grade meets a 8.7% grade at a vertex (El. 144.78m) directly under an overpass bridge having…

A: Given: The grade (g1) is -4.1%. The grade (g2) is 8.7%. The elevation at PVI is 144.78 m. The bridge…

Q: A forward tangent of +6% was designed to intersect a back tangent of  -3% at a proposed underpass…

A: GIVEN DATA:- L1 = 200m L2 = 100m g1 = -3% g2= +6% VPI 12+ 530.20 Bridge Elevation = 117.48m VPI…

Q: For a portion of highway the Line AB meets BC, Point A is at a MSL of 2000 m and point B is at a MSL…

A: Given data:Elevation of A, Elevation of B, Elevation of C, =Distance between A and B is 2.5 m and…

Q: Q6. A -2.5% grade is connected to a +1.0% grade by means of a 180 m vertical curve. The P.I. station…

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Q: 2. There is a Vertical Curve with a length of 300 feet, a gl of -3.2%, a g2 of 1.8%, a PVI at…

A: The grade of back tangent, g1=-3.2%The grade of forward tangent, g2=+1.8%The elevation of PVI…

Q: Given two grades intersecting at station 1 + 250m, one grade at +6%, the other at -3%. Use a…

A: Given data, Two grade intersecting at station 1+250m g1=+6% and g2=-3% L=183m L1=121.95m and…

Q: The forward tangent of 6% was designed to intersect a back tangent of -3% at a proposed underpass…

A: Foreword tangent - 6%Back tangent- -3%elevation= 100mstationing- 12+530.200centerline of the bridge-…

Q: Q 3: What is the maximum safe speed on a vertical crest

A: Given  N= +0.03(-0.03) N=0.06 Lc=200m As, S = Stopping sight distance

Q: A grade descending at the rate of -4% intersects another grade ascending at the rate of +8% at…

A: We have to determine the value of necessary length of the curve as per the given data in the…

Q: A-4% grade line meets another line of +3.2% grade at station 11+ 40. If a 225-ft parabolic curve…

A: This question is related to Simple curve from Surveying Engineering. In this question we calculate…

Q: 10. A +2.8% grade at 1 + 200 is to be connected to a -4.2% grade at 1+600 using a symmetrical…

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Q: vertical curve has its PVI at elevation 300.55ft. The initial and n of a point 237ft from PVC. your…

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Q: A -3% grade meets a +5% grade at a vertex (El. 146.24m) directly under an overpass bridge having…

A:

Q: A 600ft vertical curve has its PVI at elevation 404.44ft. The initial and final grades are 3.1% and…

A: Determination of Elevation  of point 364ft from PVC

Q: A 6.2% grade is followed by -2.8% grade; the grades intersecting at sta. 10+800 of elevation 1060 m…

A: The grades are g1=6.2% and g2=-2.8%. The station of grade intersection is PVI=10+800. The elevation…

Q: A 669m equal tangent crest vertical curve has PVC at Sta 18+662 and at elevation 199m. The initial…

A: Given- PVCSTA=18+662E=199mn1=7.25%n2=-7.42%L=669m

Q: A 1200 feet parabolic vertical curve has an entering grade of –2.6% and a departing grade of +3.4%.…

A: PVC Station…

Q: vertical parabolic happy curve located in Malabon underpass has a grade of -4% followed by a grade…

A: The curve generally occurs between two lengths of a straight roadway that makes the different…

Q: A vertical summit curve connects a +6% grade to a -3% grade at Pl at station 150+ 00 whose elevation…

A: Answer  (a) Calculation of Length of vertical curve needed to make the highest point at station 150…

Q: EXAMPLE A -2% grade meets a +8% gradę near an underpass. In order to maintain the minimum clearance…

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Q: Q4: A road is to be redesigned using a parabolic vertical curve to provide clearance beneath a…

A: Hi! Thank you for the question As per the honor code, We’ll answer the one question since the exact…

Q: A -2.6% grade meets a +4.8% grade near an underpass. To maintain the minimum clearance allowed under…

A:

Q: A 1025 ft long vertical curve has a 4% grade on the back tangent and a -2% grade on the forward…

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Q: A +3.2% grade Line meets another Line of -4% grade at station 11 + 40. If a 225-ft parabolie curve…

A:

Q: A-2.4% grade meets a +7.4% grade at a vertex (El. 142.68m) directly under an overpass bridge having…

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Q: A-3.3% grade meets a +7.4% grade at a vertex (EI. 139.57m) directly under an overpass bridge having…

A:

Q: Q3:- A parabolic vertical curve joins a grade of -3% to a grade of +5.5 %. The PVI is at station…

A: The downward gradient (g1) = -3% = -0.03   The upward gradient (g2) = +5.5% = 0.055The station of…

Q: A 175m long sag parabolic curve connects a -8.2% grade to a +2.4% grade. The grades intersect at…

A:

Q: A-4.4% grade meets a 7.9% grade at a vertex (El. 136.35m) directly under an overpass bridge having…

A: Given, g1=-4.4 %g2=7.9 % A=12.3 % Tangent Elevation at PVI = 136.35m Bridge Elevation = 156.79 m

Structural components of framed construction

It is a rigid and stable framework of structures that consists of structural members like slabs, beams, and columns that can resist the deformation due to the self-weight and high external loads and transfer the applied loads safely to the substructure and consecutively to the ground. It is made of different materials, such as reinforced concrete, steel, and wood. In ancient days, load-bearing structures were used to build houses and houses were built using load-bearing walls.