1. Prepare an income statement for the current year under variable costing. 2. Fill in the blanks:
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Kenzi Kayaking, a manufacturer of kayaks, began operations this year. During this first year, the company produced 1,050 kayaks and sold 800 at a price of $1,050 each. At this first year-end, the company reported the following income statement information using absorption costing.
Sales (800 × $1,050) | $ | 840,000 | |
Cost of goods sold (800 × $500) | 400,000 | ||
Gross margin | 440,000 | ||
Selling and administrative expenses | 230,000 | ||
Net income | $ | 210,000 | |
Additional Information
- Product cost per kayak totals $500, which consists of $400 in variable production cost and $100 in fixed production cost—the latter amount is based on $105,000 of fixed production costs allocated to the 1,050 kayaks produced.
- The $230,000 in selling and administrative expense consists of $75,000 that is variable and $155,000 that is fixed.
Required:
1. Prepare an income statement for the current year under variable costing.
2. Fill in the blanks:
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- Calculate the profit(loss) for an accounting period using the following information; Food sales $600,000, Labor Costs $ 350,000, Operating Overhead (Operating Expenses) $250,000, Food Cost 40%, Total Sales $1,000,000, Beverage Sales 40%, Beverage Cost $80,000. Show all work in proper sequence and form.2 Trez Company began operations this year. During this year, the company produced 100,000 units and sold 80,000 units. The absorption costing income statement for this year follows. Income Statement (Absorption Costing) Sales (80,000 units × $45 per unit) $ 3,600,000 Cost of goods sold 2,000,000 Gross profit 1,600,000 Selling and administrative expenses 560,000 Income $ 1,040,000 Additional Information Selling and administrative expenses consist of $400,000 in annual fixed expenses and $2 per unit in variable selling and administrative expenses. The company's product cost of $25 per unit consists of the following. Direct materials $ 4 per unit Direct labor $ 10 per unit Variable overhead $ 4 per unit Fixed overhead ($700,000 / 100,000 units) $ 7 per unit Required:Prepare an income statement for the company under variable costing.Hydra Company has two locations, downtown and at a surburban mall. During March, the company reported total net income of $337,000 and sales of $1.2 million. The contribution margin in the downtown store was $320,000 (40% of sales). The contribution margin in the mall store is $200,000. Total fixed costs are $90,000 in the downtown store and $93,000 in the mall location. How much are sales at the mall. Show the work. A. $400,000 B. $800,000 C. $666,667 D. Not enough information is provided to answer.
- Nato Company was organized a year ago. The results of the company's first year of operations using the absorption costing method follow: Sales (40,000 units @P33.75), P 1,350,000; Cost of goods manufactured (50,000 units @ 21), p 1,050,000; Ending inventory (10,000 units @ 21), P_210,000; Selling & administrative expenses, P420,000; Net Operating income, P90,000. The company's selling and administrative expenses consists of P300,000 per year in fixed expenses and P3.00 per unit sold in variable expenses. The product cost of P21 is computed as follows: Direct materials - P10.00; Direct labor - P4.00; Variable manufacturing overhead - P2.00; Fixed manufacturing overhead (P250,000/50,000 units) –P5.00. Compute for the operating income under variable costing.For a recent year, Wicker Company-owned restaurants had the following sales and expenses (in millions): Sales $20,400 Food and packaging $5,940 Payroll 5,100 Occupancy (rent, depreciation, etc.) 5,750 General, selling, and administrative expenses 3,000 $19,790 Income from operations $610 Assume that the variable costs consist of food and packaging, payroll, and 40% of the general, selling, and administrative expenses. a. What is Wicker Company's contribution margin? Round to the nearest million. (Give answer in millions of dollars.)$fill in the blank 1 million b. What is Wicker Company's contribution margin ratio? Round to one decimal place.fill in the blank 2 % c. How much would income from operations increase if same-store sales increased by $1,200 million for the coming year, with no change in the contribution margin ratio or fixed costs? Round your answer to the closest million.$fill in the blank 3 millionBed & Bath, a retailing company, has two departments-Hardware and Linens. The company's most recent monthly contribution format income statement follows: Total Department Hardware Linens Sales $4,200,000 $3,090,000 $1,110,000 Variable expenses 1,240,000 840,000 400,000 Contribution margin 2,960,000 2,250,000 710,000 Fixed expenses 2,300,000 1,470, 000 830,000 Net operating income (loss) $ 660,000 $ 780,000 $ (120,000) A study indicates that $379,000 of the fixed expenses being charged to Linens are sunk costs or allocated costs that will continue even if the Linens Department is dropped. In addition, the elimination of the Linens Department will result in a 11% decrease in the sales of the Hardware Department. Required: What is the financial advantage ( disadvantage) of discontinuing the Linens Department?
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- Whitman Company has just completed its first year of operations. The company's absorption costing income statement for the year follows: Whitman Company Income Statement Sales (42,000 units x $43.60 per unit) Cost of goods sold (42,000 units x $23 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating income $ 1,831, 200 966,000 865,200 483,000 $ 382,200 The company's selling and administrative expenses consist of $315,000 per year in fixed expenses and $4 per unit sold in variable expenses. The $23 unit product cost given above is computed as follows: Direct materials. Direct labor $ 10 4 Variable manufacturing overhead 3 Fixed manufacturing overhead ($276,000 46,000 units) 6 Absorption costing unit product cost $ 23 Required: 1. Redo the company's income statement in the contribution format using variable costing. 2. Reconcile any difference between the net operating income on your variable costing income statement and the net operating income on the absorption…Whipple Company has sales revenue of $585,000. Cost of goods sold before adjustment is $335,000. The company uses machine hours to allocate manufacturing overhead and estimated 10,450 machine hours would be used during the year. For the year, manufacturing overhead was under-allocated by $13,400. The company's actual manufacturing overhead is $91,000. What is the actual gross profit? Select one: a. $250,000 b. $159,000 c. $236,600 d. $104,400 e. $263,400Bed & Bath, a retailing company, has two departments-Hardware and Linens. The company's most recent monthly contribution format income statement follows: Sales Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses Net operating income (loss) Total $ 4,310,000 1,313,000 2,997,000 2,200,000 $ 797,000 Department Hardware $ 3,130,000 901,000 2,229,000 1,360,000 $ 869,000 Linens $ 1,180,000 412,000 768,000 840,000 $ (72,000) A study indicates that $377,000 of the fixed expenses being charged to Linens are sunk costs or allocated costs that will continue even if the Linens Department is dropped. In addition, the elimination of the Linens Department will result in a 11% decrease in the sales of the Hardware Department. Required: What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of discontinuing the Linens Department? Financial (disadvantage)