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1. Which compounds have a carbon-carbon triple bond? 2. Which have an aldehyde or ketone carbonyl group? 3. Which have an amino group? 4. Which have a carboxylic acid (carboxy) group? 5. Which have an ether or epoxide group? 6. Which have an ester or lactone group? 7. Which have a hydroxyl group? 8. Which have a phenyl ring?

1. Which compounds have a carbon-carbon triple bond? 2. Which have an aldehyde or ketone carbonyl group? 3. Which have an amino group? 4. Which have a carboxylic acid (carboxy) group? 5. Which have an ether or epoxide group? 6. Which have an ester or lactone group? 7. Which have a hydroxyl group? 8. Which have a phenyl ring?

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Consider the Following Organic Molecules A-H** Many of them are natural products isolated from nature. Please answer the following questions by writing the letter pertaining to each molecule next to the question. - **A**: Nepetalactone (essence of catnip) - Structure: Contains a cyclopentane ring with a lactone group and a methyl group. - **B**: Strychnine (a plant alkaloid) - Structure: Contains a complex polycyclic structure with nitrogen heteroatoms. - **C**: Hirsutic acid (a fungal metabolite) - Structure: Contains a carboxylic acid group and a variety of hydroxyl groups. - **D**: Progesterone (a progestin hormone) - Structure: Contains a cyclopentanoperhydrophenanthrene skeleton with two ketone groups. - **E**: Helminthosporal (a fungal toxin) - Structure: Contains a polycyclic structure with an epoxide group. - **F**: Cantharidin (an insect vesicant) - Structure: Contains a bicyclic anhydride structure. - **G**: Untenine C (a sponge metabolite) - Structure: Contains a pyridine ring and a long aliphatic chain with a nitro group. - **H**: (E)-1,6-dibromo-2,7-dichloro-3,7-dimethyloct-3-ene (from red algae) - Structure: Contains a brominated and chlorinated alkene chain with methyl groups. Each molecule is labeled with a letter for identification.
Transcribed Image Text:**Consider the Following Organic Molecules A-H** Many of them are natural products isolated from nature. Please answer the following questions by writing the letter pertaining to each molecule next to the question. - **A**: Nepetalactone (essence of catnip) - Structure: Contains a cyclopentane ring with a lactone group and a methyl group. - **B**: Strychnine (a plant alkaloid) - Structure: Contains a complex polycyclic structure with nitrogen heteroatoms. - **C**: Hirsutic acid (a fungal metabolite) - Structure: Contains a carboxylic acid group and a variety of hydroxyl groups. - **D**: Progesterone (a progestin hormone) - Structure: Contains a cyclopentanoperhydrophenanthrene skeleton with two ketone groups. - **E**: Helminthosporal (a fungal toxin) - Structure: Contains a polycyclic structure with an epoxide group. - **F**: Cantharidin (an insect vesicant) - Structure: Contains a bicyclic anhydride structure. - **G**: Untenine C (a sponge metabolite) - Structure: Contains a pyridine ring and a long aliphatic chain with a nitro group. - **H**: (E)-1,6-dibromo-2,7-dichloro-3,7-dimethyloct-3-ene (from red algae) - Structure: Contains a brominated and chlorinated alkene chain with methyl groups. Each molecule is labeled with a letter for identification.
1. Which compounds have a carbon-carbon triple bond? 2. Which have an aldehyde or ketone carbonyl group? 3. Which have an amino group? 4. Which have a carboxylic acid (carboxy) group? 5. Which have an ether or epoxide group? 6. Which have an ester or lactone group? 7. Which have a hydroxyl group? 8. Which have a phenyl ring?
Transcribed Image Text:1. Which compounds have a carbon-carbon triple bond? 2. Which have an aldehyde or ketone carbonyl group? 3. Which have an amino group? 4. Which have a carboxylic acid (carboxy) group? 5. Which have an ether or epoxide group? 6. Which have an ester or lactone group? 7. Which have a hydroxyl group? 8. Which have a phenyl ring?
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