1. When adding a reagent as indicated for each equilibrium shown below, predict whether it will shift to the left, right, or unchanged. Equilibrium CaF2(s) Ca²+ + 2F CaF₂(s) Ca²+ 2F- HCNH + CN HCNH + CN HCN H+ + CN Reagent Added Increasing the temperature. CaCl₂ KF KCN HCI KCI Predict the shifting direction of the equilibrium 2SO3(g) 2SO₂(g) + O₂(g) under each of the following added condition changes, where the standard enthalpy change is AH°= 197.78 kJ/mol. Shifting Direction b. Increasing the pressure. C. Adding O₂ when the reaction is at equilibrium. d. Removing O₂ from the system at equilibrium.

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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1.
When adding a reagent as indicated for each equilibrium shown below, predict whether it will shift to
the left, right, or unchanged.
Equilibrium
CaF2(s) Ca²+ + 2F
CaF2(s) Ca²+ 2F-
HCN H+ + CN
HCN 3 H+ + CN
HCN 3 H+ + CN
Reagent Added
CaCl₂
KF
KCN
HCI
KC1
Shifting Direction
2. Predict the shifting direction of the equilibrium 2SO3(g) = 2SO₂(g) + O₂(g) under each of the
following added condition changes, where the standard enthalpy change is AH = 197.78 kJ/mol.
a. Increasing the temperature.
b. Increasing the pressure.
C. Adding O₂ when the reaction is at equilibrium.
d. Removing O2 from the system at equilibrium.
Transcribed Image Text:1. When adding a reagent as indicated for each equilibrium shown below, predict whether it will shift to the left, right, or unchanged. Equilibrium CaF2(s) Ca²+ + 2F CaF2(s) Ca²+ 2F- HCN H+ + CN HCN 3 H+ + CN HCN 3 H+ + CN Reagent Added CaCl₂ KF KCN HCI KC1 Shifting Direction 2. Predict the shifting direction of the equilibrium 2SO3(g) = 2SO₂(g) + O₂(g) under each of the following added condition changes, where the standard enthalpy change is AH = 197.78 kJ/mol. a. Increasing the temperature. b. Increasing the pressure. C. Adding O₂ when the reaction is at equilibrium. d. Removing O2 from the system at equilibrium.
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