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1. What factors led to the cause you are studying? 2. Summarize in one sentence how the cause led to war: 3. What is the connection of the image to the cause? 4. What could have been done to prevent the cause from leading to war?

1. What factors led to the cause you are studying? 2. Summarize in one sentence how the cause led to war: 3. What is the connection of the image to the cause? 4. What could have been done to prevent the cause from leading to war?

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1. What factors led to the cause you are studying? 2. Summarize in one sentence how the cause led to war: 3. What is the connection of the image to the cause? 4. What could have been done to prevent the cause from leading to war?
ntre of the nationalist movements in the Balkans was Serbia, Serbia always hoped to unite with the Serbs in the Austro-Hungarian Empire so as to create a large Serbian state. Therefore the first enemy of Austria-Hungary from 1871 to 1914 was Serbia. Besides Serbia, Austria-Hungary also hated Russia because Russia, being a Slav country, always backed up Serbia in any Austro-Serbian disputes. Nationalism in Britain In 1870 Britain was the most industrially advanced country in Europe. She also possessed the largest overseas empire and the largest navy in the world. She did not want to trouble herself with the continental affairs of Europe. Her main concern was to preserve her overseas empire and her overseas trade by maintaining a large navy. Before 1890, her chief enemies were France and Russia. The colonial interests of France often clashed with those of Britain. (Britain and France had colonial rivalries in Asia and Africa--for example, India, Burma, Thailand, Egypt.) Russia's interest in the Balkan area also alarmed Britain, as British naval interests in the Mediterranean Sea would be immediately threatened. After 1890, as Germany went on increasing her naval strength and threatened British naval supremacy and the British overseas interests, she became Britain's chief enemy.* 23 OEME VOLT IGEU RS CAN ADIE NS FRAN ÇAIS EN AV ANT ! POUR LE RDI POUR LA PATRIE. POUR LA F RANCE VOTR E SA NG POUR LHUM ANITE ET LA LIBER TÉ MCRC PAIRCE AUX ARMES FILS DE MONTCALM ET DE CHATEAUGUAY
Transcribed Image Text:ntre of the nationalist movements in the Balkans was Serbia, Serbia always hoped to unite with the Serbs in the Austro-Hungarian Empire so as to create a large Serbian state. Therefore the first enemy of Austria-Hungary from 1871 to 1914 was Serbia. Besides Serbia, Austria-Hungary also hated Russia because Russia, being a Slav country, always backed up Serbia in any Austro-Serbian disputes. Nationalism in Britain In 1870 Britain was the most industrially advanced country in Europe. She also possessed the largest overseas empire and the largest navy in the world. She did not want to trouble herself with the continental affairs of Europe. Her main concern was to preserve her overseas empire and her overseas trade by maintaining a large navy. Before 1890, her chief enemies were France and Russia. The colonial interests of France often clashed with those of Britain. (Britain and France had colonial rivalries in Asia and Africa--for example, India, Burma, Thailand, Egypt.) Russia's interest in the Balkan area also alarmed Britain, as British naval interests in the Mediterranean Sea would be immediately threatened. After 1890, as Germany went on increasing her naval strength and threatened British naval supremacy and the British overseas interests, she became Britain's chief enemy.* 23 OEME VOLT IGEU RS CAN ADIE NS FRAN ÇAIS EN AV ANT ! POUR LE RDI POUR LA PATRIE. POUR LA F RANCE VOTR E SA NG POUR LHUM ANITE ET LA LIBER TÉ MCRC PAIRCE AUX ARMES FILS DE MONTCALM ET DE CHATEAUGUAY
IV, Nationalism "In countries like Germany, nationalist movements united the people with a sense of greatness of who they were. Nationalism takes patriotism and adds to it a sense of superiority that calls for the conquering of the inferior. In the 19th century, nationalism was expressed as dedication to and identification with the nation-state as evidenced by the unification of Germany and Italy."? "Austria-Hungary was established as the Dual Monarchy in 1867. The Dual Monarchy ruled over a large empire consisting of many nationalities, but only the Austrians (racially they were German) and the Hungarians had the right to rule. The other nationalities Czechs, Slovaks, Serbs, Croats, Rumanians and Poles resented their loss of political freedom. They desired for political independence. Thus the policy of the Dual Monarchy was to suppress the nationalist movements both inside and outside the empire. The particular object of the Dual Monarchy was to gain political control over the Balkan Peninsula, where nationalist movements were rife and were always giving encouragement to the nationalist movements within the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The
Transcribed Image Text:IV, Nationalism "In countries like Germany, nationalist movements united the people with a sense of greatness of who they were. Nationalism takes patriotism and adds to it a sense of superiority that calls for the conquering of the inferior. In the 19th century, nationalism was expressed as dedication to and identification with the nation-state as evidenced by the unification of Germany and Italy."? "Austria-Hungary was established as the Dual Monarchy in 1867. The Dual Monarchy ruled over a large empire consisting of many nationalities, but only the Austrians (racially they were German) and the Hungarians had the right to rule. The other nationalities Czechs, Slovaks, Serbs, Croats, Rumanians and Poles resented their loss of political freedom. They desired for political independence. Thus the policy of the Dual Monarchy was to suppress the nationalist movements both inside and outside the empire. The particular object of the Dual Monarchy was to gain political control over the Balkan Peninsula, where nationalist movements were rife and were always giving encouragement to the nationalist movements within the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The
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