1. What does Delius say whites have contributed to Africa? Type nere 2. What is Luthuli's main argument against apartheid? T Type here 3. What "compromise" does Delius support? Iype here.

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Apartheid in South Africa:
AnalyzIng Conflicting Opinions
The following selections present two different opinions about apartheid in the Republic
of South Africa. Both statements were made in the early 1960s. Read the statements care-
fully and answer the questions that follow. Use the back of the worksheet if necessary.
Anthony Delius, white South African
The inthrust of the whites brought changes, new ideas, new methods and new
desires into every part of Africa. And without this infiltration, the continent would still,
be almost entirely a great tribal museum in mid-20th century. . ..
On the urban side, many of the greater monuments to white settlement and adminis-
tration are the big housing schemes. . . . These have introduced Africans to city life at
least somewhat less roughly than the Americans and Europeans were introduced to it
during their industrial revolutions.
The debt of Africans to missionary education is incalculable; many of the major
African politicians today are mission-educated. ...
The present "racial separation" or apartheid plan, which offers the Africans eventu-
al independence at an undetermined date in a partitioned 13 percent of the country
called "Bantu Homelands," is an attempt to strike a compromise between traditional
race attitudes and modern concepts.
multiracial and black states.
South Africa would become a federation of
Albert Luthuli, black South African,
winner of the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1961
South Africa .. . is a museum piece in our time, a hangover from the dark past of
mankind, a relic of an age which everywhere is dead or dying. ...
It is claimed that white men build everything that is worthwhile in the country-its
cities, its industry, its mines, and its agriculture....
These [racial] ideas survive in South Africa because those who sponsor them profit
from them. They provide moral whitewash for the conditions which exist in the coun-
try, for the fact that the country is ruled exclusively by a white government elected by
... a privileged minority, for the fact that 87 percent of the land and all the best agri-
cultural land within reach of town, market, and railways is reserved for white owner-
ship and occupation, ... for the fact that white education is universal and compulsory
up to the age of sixteen, while education for nonwhite children is scarce and inade-
quate, and for the fact that almost one million Africans a year are arrested and jailed
or fined for breaches of innumerable pass and permit laws which do not apply to
whites....
Our vision has always been that of a nonracial democratic South Africa which
upholds the rights of all who live in our country to remain there as full citizens with
equal rights and responsibilities with all others.
1. What does Delius say whites have contributed to Africa? Type here
2. What is Luthuli's main argument agalnst apartheid? Type here
3. What "compromise" does Delius support? TIype here.
4. What is Luthuli's vision of the future of South Africa?
Type here
Transcribed Image Text:Apartheid in South Africa: AnalyzIng Conflicting Opinions The following selections present two different opinions about apartheid in the Republic of South Africa. Both statements were made in the early 1960s. Read the statements care- fully and answer the questions that follow. Use the back of the worksheet if necessary. Anthony Delius, white South African The inthrust of the whites brought changes, new ideas, new methods and new desires into every part of Africa. And without this infiltration, the continent would still, be almost entirely a great tribal museum in mid-20th century. . .. On the urban side, many of the greater monuments to white settlement and adminis- tration are the big housing schemes. . . . These have introduced Africans to city life at least somewhat less roughly than the Americans and Europeans were introduced to it during their industrial revolutions. The debt of Africans to missionary education is incalculable; many of the major African politicians today are mission-educated. ... The present "racial separation" or apartheid plan, which offers the Africans eventu- al independence at an undetermined date in a partitioned 13 percent of the country called "Bantu Homelands," is an attempt to strike a compromise between traditional race attitudes and modern concepts. multiracial and black states. South Africa would become a federation of Albert Luthuli, black South African, winner of the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1961 South Africa .. . is a museum piece in our time, a hangover from the dark past of mankind, a relic of an age which everywhere is dead or dying. ... It is claimed that white men build everything that is worthwhile in the country-its cities, its industry, its mines, and its agriculture.... These [racial] ideas survive in South Africa because those who sponsor them profit from them. They provide moral whitewash for the conditions which exist in the coun- try, for the fact that the country is ruled exclusively by a white government elected by ... a privileged minority, for the fact that 87 percent of the land and all the best agri- cultural land within reach of town, market, and railways is reserved for white owner- ship and occupation, ... for the fact that white education is universal and compulsory up to the age of sixteen, while education for nonwhite children is scarce and inade- quate, and for the fact that almost one million Africans a year are arrested and jailed or fined for breaches of innumerable pass and permit laws which do not apply to whites.... Our vision has always been that of a nonracial democratic South Africa which upholds the rights of all who live in our country to remain there as full citizens with equal rights and responsibilities with all others. 1. What does Delius say whites have contributed to Africa? Type here 2. What is Luthuli's main argument agalnst apartheid? Type here 3. What "compromise" does Delius support? TIype here. 4. What is Luthuli's vision of the future of South Africa? Type here
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