1. Use the observed genotype frequencies from Day 7 data to calculate the frequencies of the C allele (p) and the C' allele (a). (Remember that the frequency of an allele in a gene pool is the number of copies of that allele divided by the total number of copies of all alleles at that locus.)

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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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solve this please, the 1st problem. with explanation

Determining if a plant population is Evolving
One way to test whether evolution is occurring in a population is to compare
the observed genotype frequencies at a locus with those expected for a non-
evolving population based on the Hardy-Weinberg equation. In this exercise,
you'll test whether a pea plant population is evolving at a locus with two
alleles, Cand C, that affect chlorophyll production and hence leaf color.
Experimental Set-up:
Students planted soybean seeds and then counted the number of seedlings
of each genotype at Day 7 and again at Day 21. Seedlings of each genotype
could be distinguished visually because the C° and C' show incomplete
dominance: C°C® seedlings have green leaves, C°C" seedlings have green-
yellow leaves, and C'C" seedlings have yellow leaves.
Number of Seedlings
Time (Days)
Green
Green-Yellow
Yellow
Total
c"c*
c'c"
7
52
113
58
222
21
49
108
22
179
Interpret the Data
1. Use the observed genotype frequencies from Day 7 data to calculate
the frequencies of the C allele (p) and the C allele (q). (Remember
that the frequency of an allele in a gene pool is the number of copies
of that allele divided by the total number of copies of all alleles at that
locus.)
Transcribed Image Text:Determining if a plant population is Evolving One way to test whether evolution is occurring in a population is to compare the observed genotype frequencies at a locus with those expected for a non- evolving population based on the Hardy-Weinberg equation. In this exercise, you'll test whether a pea plant population is evolving at a locus with two alleles, Cand C, that affect chlorophyll production and hence leaf color. Experimental Set-up: Students planted soybean seeds and then counted the number of seedlings of each genotype at Day 7 and again at Day 21. Seedlings of each genotype could be distinguished visually because the C° and C' show incomplete dominance: C°C® seedlings have green leaves, C°C" seedlings have green- yellow leaves, and C'C" seedlings have yellow leaves. Number of Seedlings Time (Days) Green Green-Yellow Yellow Total c"c* c'c" 7 52 113 58 222 21 49 108 22 179 Interpret the Data 1. Use the observed genotype frequencies from Day 7 data to calculate the frequencies of the C allele (p) and the C allele (q). (Remember that the frequency of an allele in a gene pool is the number of copies of that allele divided by the total number of copies of all alleles at that locus.)
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