1. The vapor pressure of pure water at 115°C is 1085 torr. A solution of ethylene glycol and water has a vapor pressure of 1.30 atm at the same temperature. What is the mole fraction of ethylene glycol in the solution?

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NOTE: please base the value of boiling and freezing point, and Kb on the given table.
1. The vapor pressure of pure water at 115°C is 1085 torr. A
solution of ethylene glycol and water has a vapor pressure of
1.30 atm at the same temperature. What is the mole fraction of
ethylene glycol in the solution?
Transcribed Image Text:1. The vapor pressure of pure water at 115°C is 1085 torr. A solution of ethylene glycol and water has a vapor pressure of 1.30 atm at the same temperature. What is the mole fraction of ethylene glycol in the solution?
Table 13.6 Molal Boiling Point Elevation and Freezing Point
Depression Constants of Several Solvents
solvent
acetic acid
benzene
carbon disulfide
carbon tetrachloride
chloroform
diethyl ether
ethanol
water
*at 1 atm.
boiling
point (OC)*
117.9
80.1
46.2
76.5
61.7
34.5
78.5
100.0
Kb (oC/m)
3.07
2.53
2.34
5.03
3.63
2.02
1.22
0.512
melting
point (OC)
16.6
5.5
-111.5
-23
-63.5
-116.2
-117.3
0.0
Kf (oC/m)
3.90
4.90
3.83
30.
4.70
1.79
1.99
1.86
Transcribed Image Text:Table 13.6 Molal Boiling Point Elevation and Freezing Point Depression Constants of Several Solvents solvent acetic acid benzene carbon disulfide carbon tetrachloride chloroform diethyl ether ethanol water *at 1 atm. boiling point (OC)* 117.9 80.1 46.2 76.5 61.7 34.5 78.5 100.0 Kb (oC/m) 3.07 2.53 2.34 5.03 3.63 2.02 1.22 0.512 melting point (OC) 16.6 5.5 -111.5 -23 -63.5 -116.2 -117.3 0.0 Kf (oC/m) 3.90 4.90 3.83 30. 4.70 1.79 1.99 1.86
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