1. The mean and standard deviation of a process are expected to be about μ = 400 and σ = 16. Anexperiment is required to estimated the true mean with precision 8 = 10 with 95% confidence, i.e. aconfidence interval for the population mean of the following form is required:P(x-8<< x+6) = 0.95where x will be determined from the sample data. Calculate the sample size for the experimentassuming that the distribution is normal and that the population standard deviation will be estimatedfrom the sample standard deviation.

cTo calculate the required sample size ( n ) for estimating the population mean with a specified…

Answered: 1. The mean and standard deviation of a…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Use the t-distribution and the sample results to complete the test of the hypotheses. Use a 5% significance level. Assume the results come from a random sample, and if the sample size is small, assume the underlying distribution is relatively normal.Test H0 : μ=15 vs Ha : μ>15 using the sample results x¯=17.2, s=6.4, with n=40. Give the test statistic and the p-value. What is the conclusion?
A simple random sample of size n = 15 is drawn from a population that is normally distributed. The sample mean is found to be x= 68 and the sample standard deviation is found to be s = 11. Construct a 95% confidence interval about the population mean. The lower bound is The upper bound is (Round to two decimal places as needed.)
Test the claim below about the mean of the differences for a population of paired data at the level of significance a. Assume the samples are random and dependent, and the populations are normally distributed. Claim: 0 В. Но На > 0 Ha: Ha s0 O C. Ho: Ha = 0 Ha: Hd #0 D. Ho: Ha <0 Ha: Hd 20 O E. Ho: Hd + 0 Ha: Hd F. Ho: Hd 20 Ha: Hd = 0 <0 The test statistic is t= (Round to two decimal places as needed.)
To compare the dry braking distances from 30 to 0 miles per hour for two makes of automobiles, a safety engineer conducts braking tests for 35 models of Make A and 35 models of Make B. The mean braking distance for Make A is 43 feet. Assume the population standard deviation is 4.6 feet. The mean braking distance for Make B is 46 feet. Assume the population standard deviation is 4.5 feet. At α=0.10, can the engineer support the claim that the mean braking distances are different for the two makes of automobiles? Assume the samples are random and independent, and the populations are normally distributed. The critical value(s) is/are Find the standardized test statistic z for μ1−μ2.
In the year 2033, Sarai Patterson is a leading traveling nurse. Sarai is interested in reducing the mean recovery time for patients after experiencing a serious injury (assume recovery times are normally distributed). Suppose the mean recovery time is presently 8.6 months. Sarai takes a random sample of 46 patients that have experienced serious injury to participate in a new treatment program and finds the sample mean is 8.1 months and a sample standard deviation of 1.2 months. Using α = 0.05, answer the following questions. a) What is the setup for your null and alternative hypothesis? b) What is the value of the test statistic? c) What is/are the critical value(s)?
Test the claim below about the mean of the differences for a population of paired data at the level of significance x. Assume the samples are random and dependent, and the populations are normally distributed. Claim: μ ≥0; x = 0.10. Sample statistics: d= -2.4, s = 1.3, n = 19 Identify the null and alternative hypotheses. Choose the correct answer below. OA. Ho: Hd 0 The test statistic is t = (Round to two decimal places as needed.) The P-value is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Since the P-value is the level of significance, C OB. Ho: Hd>0 Ha: Hd ≤0 O D. Ho: Hd #0 Ha: Hd = 0 OF. Ho: Hd 20 Ha: Hd <0 the null hypothesis. There statistically significant evidence to reject the claim.
Use the t-distribution and the sample results to complete the test of the hypotheses. Use a 5% significance level. Assume the results come from a random sample, and if the sample size is small, assume the underlying distribution is relatively normal.Test H0 : μ=4 vs Ha : μ≠4 using the sample results x¯=4.8, s=2.3, with n=15. Give the test statistic and the p-value. What is the conclusion?
The ages of a group of 156 randomly selected adult females have a standard deviation of 17.4 years. Assume that the ages of female statistics students have less variation than ages of females in the general population, so let σ=17.4 years for the sample size calculation. How many female statistics student ages must be obtained in order to estimate the mean age of all female statistics students? Assume that we want 98% confidence that the sample mean is within one-half year of the population mean. Does it seem reasonable to assume that the ages of female statistics students have less variation than ages of females in the general population?
A population has parameters u = 239.9 and o = 18.4. You intend to draw a random sample of size n = 76. What is the mean of the distribution of sample means? What is the standard deviation of the distribution of sample means? (Report answer accurate to 2 decimal places.)
You have data drawn from a normal distribution with a known variance of 16. You set up the following NHST: • Ho: data follows a N(2, 4²) • HÃ: data follows a N(µ, 4²) where µ ‡ 2. Test statistic: standardized sample mean z. Significance level set to a = .05. You then collected n = 16 data points with sample mean 1.5. (a) Find the rejection region. Draw a graph indicating the null distribution and the rejection region. (b) Find the z-value and add it to your picture in part (a). (c) Find the p-value for this data and decide whether or not to reject Ho in favor of HA.
A random sample of n1 = 49 measurements from a population with population standard deviation ?1 = 3 had a sample mean of x1 = 10. An independent random sample of n2 = 64 measurements from a second population with population standard deviation ?2 = 4 had a sample mean of x2 = 12. Test the claim that the population means are different. Use level of significance 0.01. (a) Check Requirements: What distribution does the sample test statistic follow? Explain. The Student's t. We assume that both population distributions are approximately normal with known standard deviations.The standard normal. We assume that both population distributions are approximately normal with known standard deviations. The Student's t. We assume that both population distributions are approximately normal with unknown standard deviations.The standard normal. We assume that both population distributions are approximately normal with unknown standard deviations. (b) State the hypotheses. H0: ?1 = ?2;…
A sample of n = 64 scores has a mean of M = 45 and an estimated standard error of 3 points. What is the sample variance? Select one: a. s2 = 113 b. s2 = 576 c. s2 = 498 d. s2 = 502

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