1. The incidence of cancer among phosphate mine workers and their exposure to radiation was investigated. Cancer incidence was recorded among 60 phosphate mine workers who had 0-29 working level months (WLM) of exposure, 60 phosphate mine workers who had 30-89 WLM of exposure, and 60 phosphate mine workers who had 90-120 WLM of exposure. The number of cancer incidences for each group are presented in Table 1. Table 1: Two-way Table of Counts Cancer Incidence Exposure Level Yes No Total 0-29 WLM 20 40 60 30-89 WLM 33 27 60 90-120 WLM 43 17 60 Total 96 84 180 Perform a x? test, at the 5% level of significance, whether cancer incidence rates differ between the three levels of radiation among phosphate mine workers.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.6: Summarizing Categorical Data
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1. The incidence of cancer among phosphate mine workers and their exposure to radiation was investigated. Cancer
incidence was recorded among 60 phosphate mine workers who had 0-29 working level months (WLM) of exposure, 60
phosphate mine workers who had 30-89 WLM of exposure, and 60 phosphate mine workers who had 90-120 WLM of
exposure. The number of cancer incidences for each group are presented in Table 1.
Table 1: Two-way Table of Counts
Cancer Incidence
Exposure Level
Yes
No
Total
0-29 WLM
20
40
60
30-89 WLM
33
27
60
90-120 WLM
43
17
60
Total
96
84
180
Perform a x? test, at the 5% level of significance, whether cancer incidence rates differ between the three levels of
radiation among phosphate mine workers.
Transcribed Image Text:1. The incidence of cancer among phosphate mine workers and their exposure to radiation was investigated. Cancer incidence was recorded among 60 phosphate mine workers who had 0-29 working level months (WLM) of exposure, 60 phosphate mine workers who had 30-89 WLM of exposure, and 60 phosphate mine workers who had 90-120 WLM of exposure. The number of cancer incidences for each group are presented in Table 1. Table 1: Two-way Table of Counts Cancer Incidence Exposure Level Yes No Total 0-29 WLM 20 40 60 30-89 WLM 33 27 60 90-120 WLM 43 17 60 Total 96 84 180 Perform a x? test, at the 5% level of significance, whether cancer incidence rates differ between the three levels of radiation among phosphate mine workers.
c. What is the distribution of the x2 statistic?
O x? ~ x
O x? ~ xỉ
O x? ~ x
O x? ~ x%
Transcribed Image Text:c. What is the distribution of the x2 statistic? O x? ~ x O x? ~ xỉ O x? ~ x O x? ~ x%
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