1. The combustion of naphthalene (C1OH8), which releases 5150.1 kJ/mol, is often used to calibrate calorimeters. A 1.05-g sample of naphthalene is burned in a calorimeter, producing a temperature rise of 3.86°C. Burning a 1.83-g sample of coal in the same calorimeter causes a

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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1. The combustion of naphthalene (C10H8), which releases 5150.1 kJ/mol, is often used to calibrate
calorimeters. A 1.05-g sample of naphthalene is burned in a calorimeter, producing a
temperature rise of 3.86°C. Burning a 1.83-g sample of coal in the same calorimeter causes a
2. A calorimeter contained 75.0 g of water at 16.95°C. A 93,3-g sample of iron at 65.58°C_was
placed in it, giving a final tempěrature of 19.68°C for the system. Calculate the heat capacity of
the calorimefer. Specific heats are 4.184 J/g/°C for H20 and 0.444 J/g/°C for Fe.
3. The energy densities of various types of coal are listed below.
Anthracite 35 kJ/g
Subbituminous 31 kJ/g
Bituminous 28 kJ/g
Lignite 26 kJ/g
An unknown sample of one of these coals is burned in an apparatus with a calorimeter constant of
1.3 kJ/°C. When a0.367-g sample is used, the temperature change is 8.75°C. Which type of coal is
the sample?
Transcribed Image Text:1. The combustion of naphthalene (C10H8), which releases 5150.1 kJ/mol, is often used to calibrate calorimeters. A 1.05-g sample of naphthalene is burned in a calorimeter, producing a temperature rise of 3.86°C. Burning a 1.83-g sample of coal in the same calorimeter causes a 2. A calorimeter contained 75.0 g of water at 16.95°C. A 93,3-g sample of iron at 65.58°C_was placed in it, giving a final tempěrature of 19.68°C for the system. Calculate the heat capacity of the calorimefer. Specific heats are 4.184 J/g/°C for H20 and 0.444 J/g/°C for Fe. 3. The energy densities of various types of coal are listed below. Anthracite 35 kJ/g Subbituminous 31 kJ/g Bituminous 28 kJ/g Lignite 26 kJ/g An unknown sample of one of these coals is burned in an apparatus with a calorimeter constant of 1.3 kJ/°C. When a0.367-g sample is used, the temperature change is 8.75°C. Which type of coal is the sample?
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