1. Opportunity Cost and Trade Ana and Dina are roommates. They spend most of their time studying (of course), but they leave some time for their favorite activities: making pizza and brewing root beer. Ana takes 3 hours to brew a gallon of root beer and 2 hours to make a pizza. Dina takes 7 hours to brew a gallon of root beer and 5 hours to make a pizza. Ana's opportunity cost of making a pizza is root beer. of root beer, and Dina's opportunity cost of making a pizza is of has an absolute advantage in making pizza, and has a comparative advantage in making pizza. If Ana and Dina trade foods with each other, will trade pizza in exchange for root beer. The price of pizza can be expressed in terms of gallons of root beer. The highest price at which pizza can be traded that would make both roommates better off is of root beer, and the lowest price that makes both roommates better off is 4 of root beer per pizza.

Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337091992
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter3: Interdependence And The Gains From Trade
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1. Opportunity Cost and Trade
Ana and Dina are roommates. They spend most of their time studying (of course), but they leave some time for their favorite activities: making pizza
and brewing root beer. Ana takes 3 hours to brew a gallon of root beer and 2 hours to make a pizza. Dina takes 7 hours to brew a gallon of root beer
and 5 hours to make a pizza.
Ana's opportunity cost of making a pizza is
root beer.
of root beer, and Dina's opportunity cost of making a pizza is
of
has an absolute advantage in making pizza, and
has a comparative advantage in making pizza.
If Ana and Dina trade foods with each other,
will trade pizza in exchange for root beer.
The price of pizza can be expressed in terms of gallons of root beer. The highest price at which pizza can be traded that would make both roommates
better off is
of root beer, and the lowest price that makes both roommates better off is
4
of root beer per pizza.
Transcribed Image Text:1. Opportunity Cost and Trade Ana and Dina are roommates. They spend most of their time studying (of course), but they leave some time for their favorite activities: making pizza and brewing root beer. Ana takes 3 hours to brew a gallon of root beer and 2 hours to make a pizza. Dina takes 7 hours to brew a gallon of root beer and 5 hours to make a pizza. Ana's opportunity cost of making a pizza is root beer. of root beer, and Dina's opportunity cost of making a pizza is of has an absolute advantage in making pizza, and has a comparative advantage in making pizza. If Ana and Dina trade foods with each other, will trade pizza in exchange for root beer. The price of pizza can be expressed in terms of gallons of root beer. The highest price at which pizza can be traded that would make both roommates better off is of root beer, and the lowest price that makes both roommates better off is 4 of root beer per pizza.
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