1. Many people consider political advertising (campaign advertisements) to be a classic example of a prisoners' dilemma. (a) Using examples from a recent political campaign with which you are familiar, explain whether this is the case. Write down an example payoff matrix for this case. 2. Answer all parts of this question. (a) Find all allocations that are Pareto efficient in the Prisoners' dilemma game. Does moving from an allocation where both players defect to an allocation where one defects and the other cooperate feature a Pareto improvement?

1. Many people consider political advertising (campaign advertisements) to be a classic example of a prisoners' dilemma. (a) Using examples from a recent political campaign with which you are familiar, explain whether this is the case. Write down an example payoff matrix for this case. 2. Answer all parts of this question. (a) Find all allocations that are Pareto efficient in the Prisoners' dilemma game. Does moving from an allocation where both players defect to an allocation where one defects and the other cooperate feature a Pareto improvement?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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5. The Stag Hunt is a famous coordination game where two hunters must work together to hunt a stag but each one has the option to go solo and hunt a hare. The following payoff matrix depicts such a game: a. b. Hunter A Stag Hare Stag 5,5 4,0 Hunter B Hare 0,4 4,4 List any pure strategy Nash equilibria if they exist. Does the game have a mixed strategy Nash equilibrium? If so, solve for it.
Plz solve by making beautiful graph
Describe the Nash equilibrium/a and the mutually-preferred outcome. Finally, consider how people are sometimes able to resolve this social dilemma in the real world. Clearly explain how this method is successful in moving the players to a socially optimal outcome.
Question 2. Two students are working together to submit their Microeconomics mid-semester group coursework. Each student i can put in the effort x; that costs c(x;), in which x; E [0, 1]. This gives each student the utility of u(x1, x2). Formu- late this situation as a strategic game.
rituo? A. Identify the pure-strategy Nash equilibrium/a in the game below, and identify the Pareto efficient strategy combinations. (You may simply state these, you do not need to show how you derived your answer.) B. Identify the mixed-strategy equilibrium to the game. Show your work. You may use the equations from the "generic" 2X2 game if you wish. Doing it the long way is fine, however. C. State the payoff for each player in the mixed-strategy equilibrium. Is the mixed-strategy combination Pareto efficient? Player 1 U D 20 Player 2 L (10,15) (1,5) R (0,6) (1,6)
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7. Which of the following is not true of the “Battle of the Sexes" Game? a. The predicted outcome demonstrates how independent and rational play by players can quickly reach an agreement or a convergence of expectations concerning which strategy will be played by each player in equilibrium. b. The Battle of the Sexes Game can be used to depict a variety of situations where the players' interests do not precisely coincide, except for the fact that they both want to avoid the outcomes that would result from choosing different actions from one another. c. Players do not have a dominant strategy but playing “Boxing" say, is a best response to the other playing "Boxing" even if it doesn't give the player the payoff associated with his or her preferred alternative. d. Played only once, the outcome where each goes to their preferred venue cannot be Nash Equilibrium.
John and Jane usually vote against each other’s party in the SSC elections resulting to negating or offsetting their votes. If they vote for their party of choice, each of them gains four units of utility (and lose four units of utility from a vote against their party of choice). However, it costs each of them two units of utility for the hassle of actually voting during the SSC elections. A. Diagram a game in which John and Jane choose whether to vote or not to vote.
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ROWENA 2 Answer 1: 2 Answer 2: 2 Answer 3: 1 Earth Water Wind Answer 4: Fire of the Nash equilibrium, (Rowena's 1 Colin's 3 3 North 1.3 This simultaneous game has two Nash equilibria. The Nash equilibrium, (Rowena's 2 , Colin's 1,2 3,2 2,0 COLIN South 3,1 1,2 2,1 3,0 East 0,2 2,3 1,1 West 1.1 1,1 0,3 2,2 ) has a greater joint payoff than that
Two supermarkets face the following possibilities. Superstore Advertise Don’t Advertise Megastore Advertise $95, $80 $305, $55 Don’t Advertise $65, $285 $165, $115 47. A Nash equilibrium is Group of answer choices for Megastore to advertise and for Superstore to advertise. for Megastore to advertise and for Superstore not to advertise for Megastore not to advertise and for Superstore to advertise. for Megastore not to advertise and for Superstore not to advertise. There is no Nas equilibrium in this rivalry game.