**Figure 13: Reactions**This figure illustrates two chemical reactions.1. **First Reaction (Top):** - **Reactants:** - Phenylacetylene - Undergoes reaction with lithium acetylide in the presence of DMSO (Dimethyl sulfoxide) through an SN2 mechanism. - **Intermediate:** - Subsequent treatment with HgSO₄, H₂SO₄, and H₂O. - **Product:** - A phenyl ketone derivative.2. **Second Reaction (Bottom):** - **Reactant:** - A terminal alkyne with branched alkyl groups at both ends. - **Product:** - An internal alkylalkene with a butadiene structure, indicating isomerization or double bond formation.These reactions demonstrate typical transformations involving substitution, addition of reagents, and rearrangement in organic synthesis. **Learning Target 15****Criteria for satisfactory score**Reactants, products, and reagents that complete a reaction scheme must be specific compounds, not generic categories. Reagents and structures must be valid Lewis structures.**Tasks**Complete the synthetic sequences by drawing products/substrates/reagents in empty spaces in reactions below.*Note: Please ensure all chemical drawings accurately represent the chemical structure as intended for educational purposes.*

Bimolecular nucleophilic substitution(SN2) takes place with faster rate when the site of attack in…

Answered: 1. Lithium acetylide, DMSO (SN2) 2.…

Science

Chemistry

1. Lithium acetylide, DMSO (SN2) 2. HgSO4, H2SO4, H20 Jot Figure 13: Reactions

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: ne order of

Q: Find the products (A and B) for the following reaction sequence: 1.FeBr3, Br2 1. CO,, H3O+ 2. Mg,…

Q: Reaction rate 1. increases with temperature increase. 2. dependence on temperature does not fit the…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: or the given reaction mechanism, answer the following questions: AC+ 4 BAB4 + C C + AC → AC₂ fast…

A: The given reaction mechanism: AC+4B→AB4+C slowC+AC→AC2 fastAB4+AC2→A2C2+4B fastA2C2→A2+C2 fast

Q: B SC forward rate constant: ka, backward rate constant: kb Reactions are 1st order in both…

A: When the rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of reverse reaction , then the state of…

Q: If the initial volume of the H2O2 solution is 3.8 L, what total amount of O2 (in moles) is formed in…

A: From the graph- First 25 seconds leads to change in the concentration of H2O2 from 1 M to 0.5 M

Q: 3. Write a balanced reaction for which the following rate relationships are true. 1 A[N205] 1 A[NO2]…

A: To write rate of a reactant or product in a chemical reaction, you use a rate expression that…

Q: Which of the expressions below is not valid for the reaction rate expression that follows? 4 NH3 +…

Q: Examine the potential energy diagram below and answer the following questions. a.Which letter(s)…

Q: 1. 109. Which of these will NOT increase the rate of a chemical reaction? 1. Increasing the surface…

A: The questions are based on the concept of chemical kinetics. we need to determine the factors on…

Q: [Review Topics] [References] A certain first-order reaction is 38% complete in 95 s. What are the…

A: The first order reaction is that in which rate of reaction depend upon the concentration of one…

Q: 6. The reaction below is first order in [H₂O₂]: 2H₂O₂(1)→ 2H₂O(1) + O₂(g) A solution originally at…

Q: Palladium acts as a catalyst for the synthesis of carbon dioxide from carbon monoxide and molecular…

Q: Use of Baking Powder in baking (2NaHCO3 -> Na₂CO3 + CO₂ + H₂O )Identify what type of reaction it is.…

A: The objective of the question is to identify the type of chemical reaction involved in the use of…

Q: What is rate of this reaction FeCl3+6Ki reacts to give 2FeI2+6KCl+I2

Q: Q5. A possible ion-molecule reaction mechanism for the synthesis of ammonia in interstellar gas…

Q: Which of the following reactions would have the lowest activation energy? I. NH2 H,0 NH2 II. THE NH2…

A: SN1 reaction is most favored with 1° substrate and non polar solvent and need less activation…

Q: Consider the following reaction mechanism. Step 1: 2X+Y W+2 Z fast Step 2: Z- U+V slow Step 3: V +Z…

A: Explain all the questions one by one....

Q: 1. For each of the following pairs of SN2 reactions, indicate which reaction occurs faster: CH;CH;Br…

Q: 13. Only the O=O, but not the N=N, in the air reacts with the H2S. Which of the following is the…

A: Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Based on the Collision Theory, which of the following will cause an increase in the rate of the…

A: According to collision theory, in a chemical reaction, reactant molecules collide with one another…

Q: None

A: The reaction that can be predicted from the activity series is:2Na + 2HCl → 2NaCl + H2Because The…

Q: The reaction below will Select one: O a result in a yellow product Ob produce aryl diazonium ion О…

A: Primary amine reacts with sodium nitrite and hydrochloric acid to form diazonium salt. The aliphatic…

Q: A )What happens to the rate of reaction as the temperature in the reactor goes up? B) What happens…

A: we have to disscuss about the affect of temperature , pressure on rate of a reaction in gas phase as…

Q: Identify the reaction(s) that will take place as written.

A: Carbonyl compounds react with organometallic reagents such as organomagnesium halides, organolithium…

Q: EtO₂C Pd(dba)2 (cat) dppb, Et₂NH THF, rt EtO₂C NH

A: Here, Pd is in a +2 oxidation state, it will coordinate with the carbonyl group to make it more…

Q: 9. Nitrogen dioxide undergoes a synthesis reaction with fluorine. The proposed mechanism is shown…

A: Answer: This question is based on the understand of rate of reaction and reaction mechanism that…

Q: COOEt COOEt + EtOAc 1. NaOEt 2. H₂SO4

A: Organic transformation

Q: ŞLi +?→Be + dn }C1 + ?→ 1s + 3He Be + He →3 He + ? BBr + }H -→ ? + 2 3n

A: The nuclear reactions given are Li36 + ?→Be47 + n01Cl1735 + ?→S1632 + He24Be49 + He24 →3 He24 +…

Q: a. What is the order of the reaction between NaSO4 and Hcl? b. If the molarity of the thiosulfate is…

A: Order of the reaction tells about the rate of the reaction and the concentration of all the species…

Q: Consider the following reaction: H,O,(aq) – H,O) + % O;(g) and the kinetics plots below to answer…

A: From the plot , we can see that this is a 1st order reaction. And the slope of plot ln(conc.) V/s…

Q: Which molecule is a reaction intermediate in the mechanism of the reaction shown below? O a. O b. O…

Q: Which of the following reactions will NOT happen? (this is a Chem 115solution chemistry problem…

A: The solubility rules are used to predict whether the salt formed in the reaction is soluble or not.…

Q: The reaction 2H₂O₂ 2H₂O + O₂ has the following pathway: H₂O₂ + H₂O +10 H₂O₂ +10 H₂O+O₂ +1 The…

A: Given : reaction

Q: write the CAPITAL LETTER of the answer /s. There can be more than 1 answer for each item. If the…

A: Given are the two elementary reactions-

Q: The figure below shows a plot of In k vs. 1/T for an exothermic and endothermic reaction. Based on…

A: Concept: If the line slants up, slope is +ve If the line slants down, slope is -ve

Q: Calculate the mass of oxygen that will be prepared through the decomposition of 50 kg of potassium…

A: Correct option is (D) 19.6Kg

Q: Show work. don't give Ai generated solution

Q: Consider the reaction below: Cl₂ + 03 --> CIO + 0₂ 03 --> 0₂ +0 --> Cl₂ + O₂ CIO + O -- What is the…

A: For a multi-step reaction, the slowest step is the rate-determining step.

Q: One of the reactions below will make trimethylgallium, Ga(CH3)3. Which one? I. 2 Ga II, 2 IV. GaCl3…

Question

**Figure 13: Reactions**

This figure illustrates two chemical reactions.

1. **First Reaction (Top):**
- **Reactants:**
- Phenylacetylene
- Undergoes reaction with lithium acetylide in the presence of DMSO (Dimethyl sulfoxide) through an SN2 mechanism.
- **Intermediate:**
- Subsequent treatment with HgSO₄, H₂SO₄, and H₂O.
- **Product:**
- A phenyl ketone derivative.

2. **Second Reaction (Bottom):**
- **Reactant:**
- A terminal alkyne with branched alkyl groups at both ends.
- **Product:**
- An internal alkylalkene with a butadiene structure, indicating isomerization or double bond formation.

These reactions demonstrate typical transformations involving substitution, addition of reagents, and rearrangement in organic synthesis.

**Learning Target 15**

**Criteria for satisfactory score**

Reactants, products, and reagents that complete a reaction scheme must be specific compounds, not generic categories. Reagents and structures must be valid Lewis structures.

**Tasks**

Complete the synthetic sequences by drawing products/substrates/reagents in empty spaces in reactions below.

*Note: Please ensure all chemical drawings accurately represent the chemical structure as intended for educational purposes.*

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

FIRST STEP

VIEW

STEP 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Write the mechanism for the reaction shown. H2 N. N. CI CI 2.
The overall reaction #5 is referencing is above (first image). I DO NOT need help with #4, just #5, but 5D has to do with 4. I'm looking for some help with my main part of my question, number 5 A-D, but part 5D also asks for enthalpy values (I guess calculated from my first image)? I think the reaction is second order, but I'm not sure - I think it's second order because of the units Lmol^-1s^-1? And I don't really understand how to sketch a reaction energy diagram...
Show all working explaining detailly your solution. Answer Q 113, 114 & 115
Provide a reasonable reaction mechanism for these reactions 1) 1) excess NaBH4 2) HCI, H₂O 2) CI 1) excess NaBH4 2) HCI, H₂O OH HO OH
Use the space below for reactions and mechanisms
Consider the following reaction: H2O2(aq) H2O() + % 02(g) and the kinetics plots below to answer the questions to the right. Figure 1. Plot of [H,O;] vs time 1. 09 07 03 02 01 time (s) Figure 2. Plot of the natural logarithm of (H,O,] vs time 100 as -1 time (s) Infconcentration of H,0) concentration of H0, (mol L)
Rate information was obtained for the following reaction at 25°C and 33°C; Cr(H2O)6 3+ + SCN¯ ---> Cr(H2O)5NCS2+ + H2O(l) Initial Rate [Cr(H2O)6 3+] [SCN-] @ 25°C 2.0x10-11 1.0x10-4 0.10 2.0x10-10 1.0x10-3 0.10 9.0x10-10 2.0x10-3 0.15 2.4x10-9 3.0x10-3 0.20 @ 33°C 1.4x10-10 1.0x10-4 0.20 Can a 4th order reaction occur?
23 eBook Print References In the SN2 reaction, the "2" stands for Multiple Choice two reactants in the reaction. two steps in the reaction. two intermediates in the reaction. bimolecular kinetics for the reaction.
Show structures of intermediate and write the reaction mechanism (include arrows and intermediates)
The rate of the following reaction is dependent on the concentration of: Br + NaN3 DMF N3 + NaBr
Neat Et2Zn is pyrophoric and spontaneously ignites in air. Can you explain why this would happen?
4. Explain why the rate of formation of 1-azidopropane is different depending on which halopropane (X = F, Cl, Br, I) is used. Explain which halopropane will react fastest? ~X X = F, Cl, Br, I NaN №3 1-azidopropane