1. Let m € Z'. Show that = 721 is an equivalence relation on Z.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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sets and relations
1. Let m € Z. Show that is an equivalence relation on Z.
2. Prove that for any integer a,
where r is the unique remainder when a is divided by m, and thus,
A/ = m = { [0]=m. [1].....m – 1|– } ⇒: Zm.
3. Find the elements of [9]..
Transcribed Image Text:1. Let m € Z. Show that is an equivalence relation on Z. 2. Prove that for any integer a, where r is the unique remainder when a is divided by m, and thus, A/ = m = { [0]=m. [1].....m – 1|– } ⇒: Zm. 3. Find the elements of [9]..
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