Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4). Define a relation R on A: R = {(1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4), (4,3)} An arrow diagram and matrix representation of the relation are supposed to be represented below, but there are some mistakes. Rows of the matrix are numbered 1 through 4 from top to bottom and columns are numbered 1 through 4 from left to right. 1 4 2 3 1) Which pair is in the arrow diagram but not the original R? Give your answer in the form (a b) 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 Incorrect Look at arrows leaving 3. 0 1 1 0 Yo ४ O W 17

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Matrix Relations and Corrections Exercise**

**Question 2:**
Which pair is in the original set R but not represented in the arrow diagram? Give your answer in the form (a, b).

[Input Box]  
*Button:* Check | *Link:* Show answer

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**Question 3:**
Which entry in the matrix is a 0 but should be a 1? Give your answer in the form (row-number, column-number). Note that the correct relation is given by the set R.

[Input Box]  
*Button:* Check | *Link:* Show answer

---

**Question 4:**
Which entry in the matrix is a 1 but should be a 0? Give your answer in the form (row-number, column-number). Note that the correct relation is given by the set R.

[Input Box]  
*Button:* Check | *Link:* Show answer

---

**Instructions:**
- Review the matrix and arrow diagram to determine the correct entries.
- Use the provided input boxes to submit your answers.
- Click "Check" to verify your answers, or "Show answer" to reveal the correct response if needed.
Transcribed Image Text:**Matrix Relations and Corrections Exercise** **Question 2:** Which pair is in the original set R but not represented in the arrow diagram? Give your answer in the form (a, b). [Input Box] *Button:* Check | *Link:* Show answer --- **Question 3:** Which entry in the matrix is a 0 but should be a 1? Give your answer in the form (row-number, column-number). Note that the correct relation is given by the set R. [Input Box] *Button:* Check | *Link:* Show answer --- **Question 4:** Which entry in the matrix is a 1 but should be a 0? Give your answer in the form (row-number, column-number). Note that the correct relation is given by the set R. [Input Box] *Button:* Check | *Link:* Show answer --- **Instructions:** - Review the matrix and arrow diagram to determine the correct entries. - Use the provided input boxes to submit your answers. - Click "Check" to verify your answers, or "Show answer" to reveal the correct response if needed.
**Participation Activity: Representations of Binary Relations on a Set**

**Let \( A = \{1, 2, 3, 4\} \). Define a relation \( R \) on \( A \):**

\[ R = \{(1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4), (4, 3)\} \]

An arrow diagram and matrix representation of the relation are supposed to be represented below, *but there are some mistakes.* 
Rows of the matrix are numbered 1 through 4 from top to bottom and columns are numbered 1 through 4 from left to right.

**Arrow Diagram:**
- The arrow diagram visually represents the relations.
- The nodes are labeled 1 through 4.
- Arrows indicate the presence of a relation from one element to another.

**Matrix Representation:**
- A \(4 \times 4\) matrix representation is shown.

\[ 
\begin{bmatrix}
0 & 1 & 1 & 0 \\
0 & 1 & 1 & 0 \\
0 & 0 & 0 & 1 \\
0 & 0 & 1 & 0 \\
\end{bmatrix}
\]

**Analysis Task:**
1) Which pair is in the arrow diagram but not in the original \( R \)? Provide your answer in the form \((a, b)\).

**Hint for Correction:**
- Check the arrows originating from node 3 for potential discrepancies.

**Input Field:**
- [ ] Check

**Feedback:**
- "Incorrect" - Look at arrows leaving 3.
Transcribed Image Text:**Participation Activity: Representations of Binary Relations on a Set** **Let \( A = \{1, 2, 3, 4\} \). Define a relation \( R \) on \( A \):** \[ R = \{(1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4), (4, 3)\} \] An arrow diagram and matrix representation of the relation are supposed to be represented below, *but there are some mistakes.* Rows of the matrix are numbered 1 through 4 from top to bottom and columns are numbered 1 through 4 from left to right. **Arrow Diagram:** - The arrow diagram visually represents the relations. - The nodes are labeled 1 through 4. - Arrows indicate the presence of a relation from one element to another. **Matrix Representation:** - A \(4 \times 4\) matrix representation is shown. \[ \begin{bmatrix} 0 & 1 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 \\ \end{bmatrix} \] **Analysis Task:** 1) Which pair is in the arrow diagram but not in the original \( R \)? Provide your answer in the form \((a, b)\). **Hint for Correction:** - Check the arrows originating from node 3 for potential discrepancies. **Input Field:** - [ ] Check **Feedback:** - "Incorrect" - Look at arrows leaving 3.
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