17. Equivalence relations 1. Let X = {a, b, c, d, e, f} and R be the relation on X defined by R = {(a, a), (a,b), (a, e), (b, a), (b, b), (b, e), (c, c), (c, f), (d, d), (e, a), (e, b), (e, e), (f,c), (f, f)}. Is R an %3D equivalence relation? If so, draw a digraph and give the equivalence classes. If not, give an example showing why.

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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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I need help EQUIVALENT RELATIONS!!!

## 17. Equivalence Relations

1. **Let \( X = \{a, b, c, d, e, f\} \) and \( R \) be the relation on \( X \) defined by:**

   \[
   R = \{(a, a), (a, b), (a, e), (b, a), (b, b), (b, e), (c, c), (c, f), (d, d), (e, a), (e, b), (e, e), (f, c), (f, f)\}
   \]

   Is \( R \) an equivalence relation? If so, draw a digraph and give the equivalence classes. If not, give an example showing why.
Transcribed Image Text:## 17. Equivalence Relations 1. **Let \( X = \{a, b, c, d, e, f\} \) and \( R \) be the relation on \( X \) defined by:** \[ R = \{(a, a), (a, b), (a, e), (b, a), (b, b), (b, e), (c, c), (c, f), (d, d), (e, a), (e, b), (e, e), (f, c), (f, f)\} \] Is \( R \) an equivalence relation? If so, draw a digraph and give the equivalence classes. If not, give an example showing why.
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