1. In 1896 in Waco, Texas, William Crush of the "Katy" railroad parked two locomotives at opposite ends of a 6.4 km long track, fired them up, tied their throttles open, and then allowed them to crash head-on at full speed in front of 30000 spectators. Hundreds of people were hurt by flying debris; several were killed... Assuming each locomotive weighed 1.2×10°N and its acceleration along the track was a constant 0.26 m/s, what was the total kinetic energy of the two locomotives just before the collision? "TRAIN CRASH AT CRUSH, TEXAS: AMERICA'S DEADLIEST PUBLICITY STUNT" 6 p.m. • February 20 • Mayborn Museum Theatre
Kinetic Theory of Gas
The Kinetic Theory of gases is a classical model of gases, according to which gases are composed of molecules/particles that are in random motion. While undergoing this random motion, kinetic energy in molecules can assume random velocity across all directions. It also says that the constituent particles/molecules undergo elastic collision, which means that the total kinetic energy remains constant before and after the collision. The average kinetic energy of the particles also determines the pressure of the gas.
P-V Diagram
A P-V diagram is a very important tool of the branch of physics known as thermodynamics, which is used to analyze the working and hence the efficiency of thermodynamic engines. As the name suggests, it is used to measure the changes in pressure (P) and volume (V) corresponding to the thermodynamic system under study. The P-V diagram is used as an indicator diagram to control the given thermodynamic system.


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