A satellite is in an elliptical orbit at altitudes ranging from 250 km to 910 km. At its highest point, it's moving at 7.43 km/s. Part A How fast is it moving at the lowest point? Express your answer in kilometers per second.
A satellite is in an elliptical orbit at altitudes ranging from 250 km to 910 km. At its highest point, it's moving at 7.43 km/s. Part A How fast is it moving at the lowest point? Express your answer in kilometers per second.
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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Transcribed Image Text:### Transcription for Educational Website
#### Problem Statement
A satellite is in an elliptical orbit at altitudes ranging from 250 km to 910 km. At its highest point, it's moving at 7.43 km/s.
#### Question
**Part A: How fast is it moving at the lowest point?**
Express your answer in kilometers per second.
#### Input Box
The student has entered a value of **20.1 km/s** for the velocity at the lowest point.
#### Response and Feedback
- **Submission Result:** Incorrect
- **Attempts Remaining:** 3 attempts remaining
The student is prompted to try again or request an answer, and they have the option to return to the assignment or provide feedback.
#### Explanation
In elliptical orbital mechanics, the speed of a satellite varies depending on its position in the orbit. At the closest point (periapsis), the satellite moves fastest. At the farthest point (apoapsis), it moves slowest. The problem asks for the speed at the lowest orbital point, also known as the periapsis.
Students are encouraged to apply the principles of energy conservation or use specific orbital mechanics equations to solve for the correct velocity.
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