1. Formulate the null and the alternative hypothesis.a) A city had an unemployment rate of 7%. The mayor pledged to lower thisfigure and supported programs to decrease unemployment. A group ofcitizens wanted to test if the unemployment rate had actually decreased, sothey obtained a random sample of citizens to see what proportion of thesample was unemployed.b) A restaurant owner installed a new automated drink machine. The machineis designed to dispense 530 mL of liquid on the medium size setting. Theowner suspects that the machine may be dispensing too much in mediumdrinks. They decide to take a sample of 30 medium drinks to see the averageamount is significantly greater than 530 mL.

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Answered: 1. Formulate the null and the…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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3. Statistic or parameter ? a.Researchers want to determine what percentage of Maryland residents are in favor of the death penalty. Suppose that 7% of a random sample of 1200 residents are in favor of the death penalty. This percentage (7%) would represent statistic/parameter b. The online MBA director at a large business school surveys a sample of current students to determine their level of satisfaction with the program. She finds that 67% of them are "very satisfied" with the online program. This result is statistic/parameter. c. All the third graders in a county were asked to complete a survey about who likes vanilla ice cream. 90% response was in favor of the flavor. This is statistic/parameter. d. The average Statistics test scores of all students in in PGCC a. A study took a group of adults and randomly divided them into two groups. One group was told to drink tea every night for a week, while the other group was told not to drink tea that week. Researchers then compared when…
Answer D
The average worker at a local brake manufacturer produces 10 brakes per day (other statistical information was not known). An industrial psychologist was hired to increase worker productivity and a new assembly method was designed and tested in a sample of workers. Identify the appropriate test. Select one: a. independent samples t test b. z test c. single sample t test d. paired samples t test
You are working on the design for a study on the proportion of adults who work remotely in the U.S. The original design sought to limit the margin of error to 0.1 and the new design seeks to limit the margin of error to 0.01. What must be the corresponding change to the minimum sample size? A. It must increase B. Nothing, because the minimum sample size doesn't depend on margin of error C. It must decrease
13. According to Wikipedia, as of November 30, 2019, 43.5% of registered voters in Mercer County are registered democrats (pm = 0.435), and 24.5% of registered voters in Hunterdon County are registered democrats (ph = 0.245). A researcher decides to take an SRS of 45 registered voters in Mercer County and an independent SRS of 45 registered voters in Hunterdon County to investigate, and is surprised when he gets a greater sample proportion of registered democrats in the Hunterdon County sample. Calculate and interpret the probability that the sample proportion of registered democrats in Hunterdon County is greater than the sample proportion of registered democrats in Mercer County. Be sure to show all of your work. (Note- - for those of you wondering why the percentages of registered democrats in the "blue" state of New Jersey are so low, many registered voters in New Jersey do not register with any particular political party)
е. Sample region 6. Question: In a hypothesis test, what does the values of T(0) signify? a. Smallest level of significance for rejection of Null Hypothesis. b. Largest level of significance for rejection of Null Hypothesis. c. Smallest level of significance for acceptance of Null Hypothesis d. Largest level of significance for acceptance of Null Hypothesis 3
. A producer of high quality teas wants to be sure they are filling tea bags with an average weight of 5.5 grams. Any underfilling or overfilling is undesirable. The correct set of hypotheses is
Recent revenue shortfalls in a southern state led to a reduction in the state budget for higher education. To offset the reduction, the largest state university proposed a 20%20% tuition increase. It was determined that such a large increase was needed to simply compensate for lost support from the state. Random samples of 100 freshmen, 100 sophomores, 100 juniors, and 100 seniors from the university were asked whether they were strongly opposed to the increase, given that it was the minimum increase necessary to maintain the university’s budget at current levels. The results are given in the table. Strongly opposed Freshman Sophomore Junior Senior Yes 78 72 58 36 No 22 28 42 64 What is the contribution to the chi‑square statistic from the cell of strongly opposed juniors? = 0.1551 =3 =9 =0.1475
13) In a clinical study of an allergy drug, 115 of the 260 subjects reported experiencing significant relief from their symptoms. From the data, a 90% C.I. for the percentage of all subjects reported experiencing significant relief from their symptoms is (,blank ), blank (round to the 3rd decimal place).
A) What is the alternative hypothesis? a. The population mean is equal to 7.2 points. b. The population mean is greater than 7.2 points. c. The population mean is smaller than 7.2 points. B) What Z-score(s) corresponds to the alpha level? In other words, at what point(s) would we reject the null hypothesis? C) What is the test statistic?
Refer to Exercise 3. In the last 50 samples, there were a total of 622 defective items. The largest number of defectives in any sample was 24, while the smallest number was 6. Is this enough information to determine whether the process was out of control at any time during the last 50 samples? If so, state whether or not the process was out of control. If not, state what additional information would be required to make the determination.
2. Consider the null hypothesis Ho:p = 0.18 indicates that the proportion of fat content of the burgers being sold in the canteen is 18% or less. Which of the following is true about the type l and type II error? A. A type I error occurs when the actual proportion is about 18% or more, but the null hypothesis is rejected. A type II error when the actual proportion is about18% or less but the null hypothesis is rejected. B. A type I error occurs when the actual proportion is about 18% or less, but the null hypothesis is rejected. A type II error occurs when the actual proportion is about 18% or more, but the null hypothesis is accepted. C. Atype I error occurs when the actual proportion is about 18% or more, but the null hypothesis is accepted. A type II error occurs when the actual proportion is about 18% o less, but the null hypothesis is rejected. D. AtypeIerror occurs when the actual proportion is about 18%, and the null hypothesis is rejected. A type II error occurs when the actual…

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