At a Dover City Council meeting, a plan to fund more driver's education programs was presented. The reasoning behind the request was that less than 50% of teenage drivers in the city could pass a driving test. If this is true, the council willagree to fund more driver education programs. The city council decides to take a 150-person volunteer sample of teenage drivers living in Dover City for H0: p= 0.50 and Ha: p < 0.50, where p is the proportion of these teenage driverresidents of Dover City that can pass a driving test. They will perform a significance test at a significance level of a = 0.05 for the hypotheses.Part A: Describe a Type II error that could occur. What impact could this error have on the situation?Part B: Out of 150 teenage drivers living in Dover City that volunteered to take a driving test, 77 passed, resulting in a p-value of 0.6280. What can you conclude from this p-value given the data of the 150 teenagers is sufficient to perform asignificance test for the hypotheses?Part C: What possible defect in the study can you find in Part B? Explain.

The Dover City Council meeting and plans to fund more driver education programs. If the proportion…

Answered: At a Dover City Council meeting, a plan…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that the official unemployment rate for Black people was 10.4% and 4.7% for White people in February 2015. Select all correct answers for this question. O The samples of white and black people are independent. The explanatory variable is the unemployment rate. The response variable is the unemployment rate. The response variable is race.
The IRS is concerned with improving the accuracy of tax information given by its representatives over the telephone. Previous studies involved asking a set of 25 questions of a large number of IRS telephone representatives to determine the proportion of correct responses. Historically, the average proportion of correct responses has been 72 percent. Recently, IRS representatives have been receiving more training. On April 26, the set of 25 tax questions were again asked of 20 randomly selected IRS telephone representatives. The proportions of correct answers were: 21, 20, 19, 16, 22, 15, 21, 15, 17, 15, 24, 17, 24, 21, 18, 16, 23, 16, 21, and 20. a. What are the upper and lower control limits for the appropriate p-chart for the IRS? Use z = 3. The UCL, equals and the LCLp equals ☐ . (Enter your responses rounded to four decimal places. If your answer for LCLp is negative, enter this value as 0.)
Question 1: Consider the accompanying data on plant growth after the application of three different types of growth hormone. Sample Quantiles (a) State and test the relevant hypotheses using analysis of variance with a = 0.05, and summarize the results in an ANOVA table. Make sure to verify the appropriate assumptions are satisfied (you may reference the following QQ-plot which shows each of the data points subtracted by their sample means and plotted against the z percentiles). 10 5 0 9 -10 Normal Q-Q Plot 0 Theoretical Quantiles A 73 83 76 68 80 B 54 74 71 71 60 с 79 95 87 82 84 1 (b) If it is appropriate, use Tukey's procedure to investigate significant differences in the true average growth rates between types of growth hormones; otherwise, state why you did not go forward with Tukey's procedure.
Among students at a nearby college, the proportion who say they’re interested in their congressional district’s election results has traditionally been 70%. After a series of lackluster debates on campus, a political scientist claims that the proportion, p, of students at the college who say they’re interested in their districts election results is now less than 70%. A pill is commissioned, and 154 out of random sample of 230 students at the college say they’re interested in their districts election results. Is there enough evidence to support the political scientist’s claim at the 0.05 level of significance? Perform a one-tailed test. Then complete the parts below. Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places and round your answers as specified in the table.
In a Gallup poll of 1236 adult respondents, 6% said that bad luck follows breaking a mirror. That percentage has a margin of error of 1.5 percentage points. Why is it misleading to state that the percentage is 6% with a margin of error of 1.5%?
According to the Humane Society, 33% of households in the United States own at least one cat. You are interested in determining whether the proportion of households of the students at your school that own at least one cat is different from the national proportion. Suppose you survey an SRS of students at your school and find that 25% of them own cats, which yields a p-value of .092. Interpret this p-value.
You have been asked to estimate the proportion of households in Chicago that have two or more vehicles. a) How many households would you need to sample to be within 2 percent of the proportion of all households in Chicago that have two or more vehicles at a 90% level of confidence. b) You conduct a small preliminary sample, and you obtain a sample proportion of 19.5% that have two or more cars. Using this new information, what sample size should you gather in order to be within 2 percent of the proportion of all households in Chicago that have two or more vehicles at a 90% level of confidence.
A government official is in charge of allocating social programs throughout the city of Vancouver. He will decide where these social outreach programs should be located based on the percentage of residents living below the poverty line in each region of the city. He takes a simple random sample of 130 people living in Gastown and finds that 25 have an annual income that is below the poverty line.
GMU uses a robot food delivery service which now has been utilized in the City of Fairfax. One of the potential benefits of this service is to help the busiest students eat breakfast. Research has shown that about 80% of college students skip breakfast due to busy schedules and other reasons. Initial data were collected from a random sample of 595 Mason students who utilize the robot food delivery service and are presented in StatCrunch. Show the full calculation of the sample proportion by including the number of students who skipped breakfast, the total number of students sampled, and the value of the sample proportion. Present this sample proportion as a decimal rounded to four decimal places. Frequency table results for Breakfast?Count = 595 Breakfast? Frequency Relative Frequency 0 142 0.23865546 1 453 0.76134454
Hurricane Andrew swept through southern Florida causing billions of dollars of damage. Because of the severity of the storm and the type of residential construction used in this semitropical area, there was some concern that the average claim size would be greater than the historical average hurricane claim of $25,500. Several insurance companies collaborated in a data gathering experiment. They randomly selected 26 homes and sent adjusters to settle the claims. In the sample of 26 homes, the average claim was $28,000 with a population standard deviation of $6300. Is there sufficient evidence at a 0.01 significance level to support the claim that the home damage is greater than the historical average? Assume the population of insurance claims is approximately normally distributed. Step 1 of 3: State the null and alternative hypotheses for the test. Fill in the blank below. Ho 25,500 Ha H. 25,500
18. The governor of New York has banned selling or purchasing "large" soft drinks, where a "large" is defined as being more than 16 oz. Sonic, famous for its Route 44 drinks is interested in estimating the proportion of New Yorkers that favor this ban. From a random survey of 800 New Yorkers, 375 answered no to the question, “Do you favor the governor's ban on 'large' soft drinks?" a. Find a 97.5% confidence interval for the proportion of New Yorkers who favor the ban on "large" soft drinks. b. Interpret the confidence interval. c. Can you conclude with 97.5% confidence that a majority of New Yorkers favor the ban on "large" soft drinks? Why or why not. d. Without doing any other calculations, can you be 99% confident that a majority of New Yorkers favor the ban on “large" soft drinks?
Based on market sales figures, approximately 7.9% of car owners in California own an electric or plug-in hybrid vehicle (EV). A marketing director at a local car dealership would like to know if their sales of EV's is any greater than what the state's sales proportions are. To examine this, they look over the last 500 sales (which they consider to be a representative sample of all car sales) and determine that 10.4% of those were EV sales. Is this statistically significant evidence that the dealership sells a higher proportion of EV's than the overall state's proportion? Which of the following are the correct null and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesis test used to determine significance? Ho:p = 0.079 Haip > 0.079 %3D O Ho:p = 0.079 Hai p > 0.104 O Ho:p 0.079 O Ho:p 0.104

Recommended textbooks for you

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

Statistics

ISBN:

9781119256830

Author:

Amos Gilat

Publisher:

John Wiley & Sons Inc

Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…

Statistics

ISBN:

9781305251809

Author:

Jay L. Devore

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…

Statistics

ISBN:

9781305504912

Author:

Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

Statistics

ISBN:

9781119256830

Author:

Amos Gilat

Publisher:

John Wiley & Sons Inc

Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…

Statistics

ISBN:

9781305251809

Author:

Jay L. Devore

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…

Statistics

ISBN:

9781305504912

Author:

Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…

Statistics

ISBN:

9780134683416

Author:

Ron Larson, Betsy Farber

Publisher:

PEARSON

The Basic Practice of Statistics

Statistics

ISBN:

9781319042578

Author:

David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner

Publisher:

W. H. Freeman

Introduction to the Practice of Statistics

Statistics

ISBN:

9781319013387

Author:

David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig

Publisher:

W. H. Freeman

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS