1. Discuss the Phase Diagram indetails and show howpressure and temperature willeffect the phase of thematerials?2. Discuss the factors thatinfluence the thermaldiffusivity.3. Compare between steaminfusion and steam injectionheat exchangers.

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Answered: 1. Discuss the Phase Diagram in details…

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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The diagram shown below is a theoretical representation of the phase diagram for carbon. The hatched regions indicate conditions under which the phase is predicted to be metastable in effect this means that multiple phases can co-exist in these regions. Using this diagram, answer the following questions concerning the phases of carbon. Note the indicated scales for the horizontal and vertical axes (1 bar = 0.0001 GPa). 1000- 100- p/GPa 10- 0.1 0.01- 0.001+ 0 diamond graphite 1 2 3 4 liquid vapor 5 6 7 T/1000 K 8 9 10 (a) Does graphite melt or sublime at 10 bars of pressure? (b) If pressure remains constant, what are the possible phase transitions for diamond at 4500 K as T is increased? (c) Identify the approximate temperature and pressure of the standard solid-liquid-gas triple point on this diagram. Are there other triple points indicated in the diagram? (d) Estimate the maximum temperature at which graphite can exist at P = 1 GPa. What would happen if the pressure is increased for a…
For 48-50, consider the phase diagram of substance OHM. 80 Solid 34 Pressure, bar Liquid 1.013 A Gas 0.13 VB 63 77 122 126 Temperature, K 48. The supercritical point is at point I Select ] 49. The boiling temperature of OHM is Select] v K. 50. OHM will exist as a [ Select] if placed in your room.
QUESTION 2: A part of the phase diagram of X and Y elements that can be mixed isomorphically is given above. 1300 SIVI Alloy at point A; It contains 35% X and 65% Y and is 1250 oC. a) Calculate the percentage of liquid and solid phases of the alloy at a+ SIVI point A. b) Calculate the ratio of X and Y in% of the liquid and solid phases of 1200 the alloy at point A. 20 30 40 50 31 35 42 (3-) wyeis
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1. Discuss the Phase Diagram in details and show how pressure and temperature will effect the phase of the materials? 2. Discuss the factors that influence the thermal diffusivity. 3. Compare between steam infusion and steam injection heat exchangers.