1. David was comparing the number of vocabulary words children know abouttransportation at various ages. He fit a least-squares regression line to the data.The residual plot and part of the computer output are shown below.9E CeofPrediotorConstantAGECoef3.3712.1143 0.23211.3372.889.110.0650.001RESID9- 0.9710R-9q = 95.4% R-Sq (adj) = 94.3%364.8607.2Age(a) What is the equation of the LSRL?(b) What is the predicted number of words for a child of 7.5 years of age?(c) Interpret the slope of the regression line in the context of the problem.(d) Is the line an appropriate model for these data? Explain.

Given information Predictor Coef SE Coef T P Constant 3.371 1.337 2.52 0.065…

Answered: 1. David was comparing the number of…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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The datasetBody.xlsgives the percent of weight made up of body fat for 100 men as well as other variables such as Age, Weight (lb), Height (in), and circumference (cm) measurements for the Neck, Chest, Abdomen, Ankle, Biceps, and Wrist. We are interested in predicting body fat based on abdomen circumference. Find the equation of the regression line relating to body fat and abdomen circumference. Make a scatter-plot with a regression line. What body fat percent does the line predict for a person with an abdomen circumference of 110 cm? One of the men in the study had an abdomen circumference of 92.4 cm and a body fat of 22.5 percent. Find the residual that corresponds to this observation. Bodyfat Abdomen 32.3 115.6 22.5 92.4 22 86 12.3 85.2 20.5 95.6 22.6 100 28.7 103.1 21.3 89.6 29.9 110.3 21.3 100.5 29.9 100.5 20.4 98.9 16.9 90.3 14.7 83.3 10.8 73.7 26.7 94.9 11.3 86.7 18.1 87.5 8.8 82.8 11.8 83.3 11 83.6 14.9 87 31.9 108.5 17.3…
Is It Getting Harder to Win a Hot Dog Eating Contest?Every Fourth of July, Nathan’s Famous in New York City holds a hot dog eating contest. The table below shows the winning number of hot dogs and buns eaten every year from 2002 to 2015, and the data are also available in HotDogs. The figure below shows the scatterplot with the regression line. Year Hot Dogs 2015 62 2014 61 2013 69 2012 68 2011 62 2010 54 2009 68 2008 59 2007 66 2006 54 2005 49 2004 54 2003 45 2002 50 Winning number of hot dogs in the hot dog eating contest Winning number of hot dogs and buns Click here for the dataset associated with this question. (a) Is the trend in the data mostly positive or negative? Positive Negative (b) Using the figure provided, is the residual larger in 2007 or 2008?Choose the answer from the menu in accordance to item (b) of the question statement 20072008 Is the residual positive or…
19. You might think that increasing the resources available would elevate the number of plant spe- cies that an area could support, but the evidence suggests otherwise. The data in the accompany- ing table are from the Park Grass Experiment at Rothamsted Experimental Station in the U.K., where grassland field plots have been fertilized annually for the past 150 years (collated by Harpole and Tilman 2007). The number of plant species recorded in 10 plots is given in response to the number of different nutrient types added Plot 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Number of nutrients added 0 0 0 3144 E2 3 Number of plant species 36 36 32 34 33 30 20 23 21 16
In baseball, two statistics, the ERA (Earned Run Average) and the WHIP (Walks and Hits per Inning Pitched), are used to measure the quality of pitchers. For both measures, smaller values indicate higher quality. The following computer output gives the results from predicting ERA by using WHIP in a least-squares regression for the 2017 baseball season. Variable DF Estimate SE T Intercept 1 -5.0 0.26 - 19.3 WHIP 1 6.8 0.14 47.4 Which of the following statements is the best interpretation of the value 6.8 shown in the output? ERA is predicted to increase by 6.8 units for each 1 unit increase of WHIP. WHIP is predicted to increase by 6.8 units for each 1 unit increase of ERA. For a pitcher with 0 units of WHIP, the ERA is predicted to be approximately 6.8 units. For a pitcher with 0 units of ERA, the WHIP is predicted to be approximately 6.8 units. Approximately 6.8% of the variability in ERA is due to its linear relationship with WHIP.
The following data gives the number of employees at the bookstore and the number of minutes students wait in line to buy books at the beginning of the term. The independent variable is the number of employees and the dependent variable is the number of minutes. What is the y intercept? SSxx = 56.857; SS=2095.714; SSxy=-322.571 SUMMARY OUTPUT Regression Statistics Multiple R R Square Adjusted R Square XA356899 0.96 0.93 0.91 y 67 54 47 33 31 25 12
Draw a graph of the least-squares regression line on your scatterplot. (For hand-drawing, round the slope and y-intercept to one decimal place before drawing the line.) Be sure to show how you were able to plot the line starting with its equation. Model City Miles per Gallon Highway Miles per Gallon Acura RLX 20 29 BMW 530i 24 34 Buick LaCrosse eAssist 25 35 Chevrolet Malibu 29 36 Ford Hybrid FWD 43 41 Honda Civic 32 42 Infiniti Q50 Red Sport 20 26 Kia Forte 30 40 Lexus ES 350 22 33 Mercedes Benz AMG S 21 30 Mini Cooper Clubman 24 32 Nissan Maxima 20 30 Suburu Legacy AWD 25 34 Toyota Prius ECO 58 53
The local utility company surveys 12 randomly selected customers. For each survey participant, the company collects the following: annual electric bill (in dollars) and home size (in square feet). Output from a regression analysis appears below: Bill 13.45 + 4.39*Size Coefficients Estimate Std. Error (Intercept) 13.45 Size 4.39 0.54 0.2 We are 90% confident that the mean annual electric bill increases by between dollars and dollars for every additional square foot in home size. Round your answers to three decimal places and enter in increasing order.
You are studying how a penguin's bill length (in mm) explains its body mass (in grams) using linear regression. You choose a non-directional alternative to be safe. Given the information below, choose the formula for the least squares regression line. b₁ = 87.42 bo = 362.31 x = 43.92 y = 4202.0 O Bill Length = 87.42 Body mass + 362.31 O Bill Length = 87.42*4202.0 + 362.31 O 4202.0 = 362.31*43.92 +87.42 O Body mass = 87.42 * Bill Length + 362.31 O Body mass = 362.31 *Bill Length + 87.42 O Body mass = 362.31 43.92 + 87.42
The following data shows memory scores collected from adults of different ages. Age (X) Memory Score (Y) 25 10 32 10 39 9 48 9 56 7 Use the data to find the regression equation for predicting memory scores from age. The regression equation is: Ŷ = 4.33X + 0.11 Ŷ = -0.11X + 4.33 Ŷ = -0.11X + 13.26 Ŷ = -0.09X + 5.4 Ŷ = -0.09X + 12.6 Use the regression equation you found in question 6 to find the predicted memory scores for the following age: 28 For the calculations, leave two places after the decimal point and do not round: Use the regression equation you found in question 6 to find the predicted memory scores for the following age: 43 For the calculations, leave two places after the decimal point and do not round: Use the regression equation you found in question 6 to find the predicted memory scores for the following age: 50 For the calculations, leave two places after the decimal point and do not round:
11. For temperature (x) and number of ice cream cones sold per hour (y). (65, 8), (70, 10), (75, 11), (80,13), (85, 12), (90, 16). Interpret the coefficient of determination. Optional Answers: 1. 88.2% of the variability in the number of cones sold is explained by the least-squares regression model. 2. 93.9% of the variability in the number of cones sold is explained by the least-squares regression model. 3. 88.2% of the variability in the temperature is explained by the least-squares regression model. 4. 93.9% of the variability in the temperature is explained by the least-squares regression model.

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