1.) Complete the following table summarizing different metabolic states State Anabolism or Catabolism? Absorptive (after eating) Post- Absorptive (Short Fast, 1 day) Long Fast (Days to month) Extreme Starvation Primary energy Metabolic pathways/processes source for ATP utilized synthesis

1.) Complete the following table summarizing different metabolic states State Anabolism or Catabolism? Absorptive (after eating) Post- Absorptive (Short Fast, 1 day) Long Fast (Days to month) Extreme Starvation Primary energy Metabolic pathways/processes source for ATP utilized synthesis

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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List these catabolic pathways—fermentation, anaerobic respiration, and aerobic respiration—in order of the most energy produced in the form of ATP to the least. Anaerobic respiration, aerobic respiration, fermentation Fermentation, aerobic respiration, anaerobic respiration Aerobic respiration, anaerobic respiration, fermentation Fermentation, anaerobic respiration, aerobic respiration
Several general characteristics of metabolic reactions or reaction pathways are listed. Classify them into the appropriate metabolic category. utilize ATP Anabolism convert NAD+ to NADH convert small compounds to larger compounds Answer Bank convert NADPH to NADP+ generally exergonic (spontaneous) Catabolism convert large compounds to smaller compounds
Which of the following yields greatest energy for a cell; fermentation, anaerobic respiration, or aerobic respiration? Which yields the least? And why?
Complete the following table. Enter the number of molecules produced in each process during the complete oxidation of one molecule of glucose. Enter a 0 if none are produced. ATP NADH FADH2 CO2 H2O Acetyl CoA Pyruvate Glycolysis Pyruvate Oxidation Citric Acid Cycle ETC and Chemiosmosis
Define and describe the steady-state in metabolism using glycolysis as your example. Your answer should include idea of how a pathway is pushed in a specific direction and how the pathway could adapt to a changing environment to maintain the steady-state.
Please explain the differences between 100% glucose and 0% glucose for all four processes： Glycolysis， Pyruvate Processing，Citric Acid Cycle，Electron Transport Chain
Which of the following statements is true regarding the process of glycolysis? It both requires the input of ATP and produces ATP. It produces ATP by oxidative phosphorylation. It is an alternative to fermentation. It involves changing 1 molecule of glucose into 1 molecule of pyruvate. It occurs in the cell membranes of bacteria.
The image below shows part of a key catabolic pathway. If an individual had a deficiency for the enzyme required at point "X", would they still be able to produce a high rate of ATP during very strenuous exercise? ATP in Glucose Prep. phase Payoff phase ļ - MacRoc Pyruvate →→→ Anaerobic fate of pyruvate ATP out ▬OD OF 1- HP 01 -- Select one: O a. No, because NAD* will not be regenerated by lactate dehydrogenase. The reduction of NAD+ to NADH is a required step during the payoff phase of glycolysis. O b. No, because lactate dehydrogenase is required for the continued recycling of NAD+ to NADH, thus allowing glycolysis to continue. Oc. Yes, because pyruvate dehydrogenase is necessary to produce acetyl-CoA, which under these conditions will feed into the citric acid cycle. Od. Yes, because this enzyme is responsible for the substrate-level phosphorylation necessary to maintain the ATP input for the preparatory phase of glycolysis. DE Report question issue Notes + 14:12 ( CE
Why does it take two reactions of gluconeogenesis to reverse the final step of glycolysis? Reverse reaction is not possible directly without proper enzyme.Reverse reaction is not possible directly due to low concentration of product.Reverse reaction is not energetically possible directly.Reverse reaction is not possible directly at body temperature.
Where do most of the metabolic processes occur? Liver (cells) Small Intestine (cells) Adipose Tissue (cells) Pancreas (cells)
This process directly uses glucose as an input. Group of answer choices Glycolysis Pyruvate Oxidation Citric Acid Cycle Electron Transport Chain Production of lactate (Lactic Acid Fermentation)
place the following mechanisms to generate ATP in order from least to most generated per glucose molecule: aerobic respiration anaerobic respiration fermentation