1. College students were assigned to three study methods in an experiment to determine the effect of the study technique on learning. The three methods are; read only, read and underline, and read and take notes. The test scores are recorded below. Perform the appropriate test tool to be use, at the 0.05 level of significance. Techniques Read only Read and underline Read and take notes 16 18 21 20 14 20 19 11 18 15 15
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- C. Predicting Student Success STA believes there is a relationship between high school GPA (on a four-point scale) and college performance (as measured by GPA on a four-point scale). The following data were randomly selected from among students enrolling Fall 2020. HS GPA STA GPA Student 1 HS GPA STAGPA Student 21 2.9 2.5 3.6 3.4 2 3.4 3.1 3.0 22 3.4 4.0 1.7 3 3.1 23 2.9 2.9 1.7 3.0 3.2 3.3 4 24 3.5 5 3.4 25 4.0 3.6 3.6 3.0 26 3.6 3.8 3.2 3.9 3.1 27 8. 4.0 3.9 28 3.4 3.6 3.2 9. 3.0 3.0 29 3.7 10 2.9 2.0 3.0 30 4.0 3.3 4.0 3.2 11 3.3 31 12 3.6 3.8 32 3.7 3.2 3.4 3.0 13 3.7 3.9 33 14 3.8 3.6 34 2.5 2.0 15 2.5 2.5 35 2.9 2.9 3.7 2.2 16 2.9 2.5 36 3.8 17 2.8 2.1 37 2.9 18 3.8 1.7 3.5 38 3.6 3.5 3.6 19 3.7 39 3.6 20 3.9 3.0 40 3.1 3.6 How confident should St. Mary's be regarding the accuracy of their predictions? Why?C. Predicting Student Success STA believes there is a relationship between high school GPA (on a four-point scale) and college performance (as measured by GPA on a four-point scale). The following data were randomly selected from among students enrolling Fall 2020. HS GPA STA GPA Student 1 HS GPA STAGPA Student 21 2.9 2.5 3.6 3.4 2 3.4 3.1 3.0 22 3.4 4.0 1.7 3 3.1 23 2.9 2.9 1.7 3.0 3.2 3.3 4 24 3.5 5 3.4 25 4.0 3.6 3.6 3.0 26 3.6 3.8 3.2 3.9 3.1 27 8. 4.0 3.9 28 3.4 3.6 3.2 9. 3.0 3.0 29 3.7 10 2.9 2.0 3.0 30 4.0 3.3 4.0 3.2 11 3.3 31 12 3.6 3.8 32 3.7 3.2 3.4 3.0 13 3.7 3.9 33 14 3.8 3.6 34 2.5 2.0 15 2.5 2.5 35 2.9 2.9 3.7 2.2 16 2.9 2.5 36 3.8 17 2.8 2.1 37 2.9 18 3.8 1.7 3.5 38 3.6 3.5 3.6 19 3.7 39 3.6 20 3.9 3.0 40 3.1 3.6 Is high school GPA a good predictor of STA GPA? Why? What STA GPA would you predict for a student with a high school GPA of 3.75? How you would make the prediction.An experiment to determine the most effective way to teach safety principles applied four different teaching methods. Some employees were given programmed instruction booklets and worked through the course at their own pace. Other employees attended lectures. A third group watched a television presentation, and a fourth group was divided into small discussion groups. A high of 10 was possible. A sample of five tests was selected from each group. The test grade results were: Sample Number Programmed Instruction Lecture TV Group Discussion 1 6 8 7 8 2 7 5 9 5 3 6 8 6 6 4 5 6 8 6 5 6 8 5 5 At the 0.01 level, what is the critical value? Multiple Choice 1.00 1.96 3.24 5.29
- Twenty samples of students from the first year were taken for the study related to fitness level in a university. The researcher has collected the data for a few variables: gender and fitness test score. Fitness Camp No Gender Fitness score Fitness score (Before Attend camp) (After Attend camp) 1 M 444 526 2 F 780 862 3 F 475 557 4 F 490 572 5 M 755 837 6. M 766 848 7 F 540 622 8 M 623 705 9. F 600 682 10 620 702 11 505 590 12 M 640 725 13 F 523 608 14 F 700 785 15 M 710 795 16 M 726 811 17 M 740 825 18 F 550 635 19 F 685 770 20 F 460 545 Range of Fitness Score: 0 to 900 1. Determine whether this set of data is sample or population? Why? Which formulae to be used when calculating the standard deviation of fitness score before and after camp 2. Calculate the standard deviation for fitness score before and after students attended the fitness camp for the whole samples using the formula in (1) 3. Based on the sample standard deviation in part (2), explain whether the fitness camp can…Q3.3 Normal, but why? A meal package for use at the space station is to be prepared by combining three separate components: protein, fruit/vegetable, and grains. Each of the components is to be randomly selected. Summary values for the caloric content for each of the components are given in the table. Component Protein (P) Fruit/vegetable (F) Grain (G) Mean (calories) 120 55 84 Stdv (calories) 6.4 Save Answer 1.0 3.6 Assume that the distributions of caloric content for each of the components are approximately normally distributed. Since the meal package consists of protein, fruit/vegetable, and grains, the total caloric content of a meal package is the random variable T, where T = P + F + G. Briefly explain why it is appropriate to say that T is approximately normally distributed. Q3.4 Probability Less than 275 Calories On your own piece of paper find the approximate probability that a randomly selected meal package will have less than 269 calories? (Draw an appropriate diagram, find a…A study of the career plans of young women and men sent questionnaires to 722 students of class at one University. One question asked which major within the business program the student had chosen. With data we test a statement: Does the data suggest that there is a relationship between the gender of students and their choice of major? We calculated the p-value and it is 0,0127 and the level of significance is 0,05. The conclusion to the test is: a. there is sufficient evidence to conclude that the choice of major and the gender of the student are not independent of each other. b. there is insufficient evidence to conclude that more females prefer administration than males c. there is insufficient evidence to conclude that the choice of major and the gender of the student are not independent of each other. d. there is sufficient evidence to conclude that students find economics very hard. Zrušit mou volbu
- Consider the relationship between p-values and significance levels. a. Explain why a value of z-statistic that is significant at the 1% level in a one-sided test is always significant at the 5% level. b. Explain why the reverse is not true. If something is significant at the 5% level in a one-sided test it is not necessarily significant at the 1% level.Tne roilowing tapie contains tne scores rom a group or 1ɔ nign scnooi seniors on a psycnoiogicai assessment or positive arrect ror tne supject or matn ana tneir scores on the same assessment for the subject of chemistry. The assessment measures the strength of the student's positive feelings towards the subject on a 40-point scale, with 40 being the most positive. Positive Affect Assessment Score for Math Assessment, x Score for Chemistry Assessment, y 25 20 31 24 7 10 31 25 10 4 8 27 26 9 8 10 9 9 29 28 16 17 23 17 26 14 40 28 Copy Data Step 1 of 2: Calculate the sum of squared errors, SSE, based on a regression analysis of the assessment data. Round your answer to two decimal places, if necessary.Dataset: NES. Variables: spend8, nesw.) The NES dataset contains spend8, which records the number of government policy areas where respondents think spending should be increased. Scores range from 0 (the respondent does not want to increase spending on any of the policies) to 8 (the respondent wants to increase spending on all eight policies). The NES, of course, polls a random sample of U.S. adults. In this exercise you will analyze spend8 using the Analyze ▶ Compare Means ▶ One-Sample T Test procedure. You then will draw inferences about the population mean. Make sure you weight observations using the nesw variable so your results are nationally representative. A. The spend8 variable has a sample mean of ______.
- What type of study is this? A first-year university unit wanted to give option of online teaching to determine whether online teaching improved learning outcomes. Students were allowed to enrol into online or on-campus classes. Grades at the end of semester were compared. Select one: O Experimental O Something else O ObservationalWhich of the following research scenarios uses a two samples independent-measures t test? a. Examine the difference in self-esteem between student athletes and non-athletes. b. Evaluate the effectiveness of a pain reliever by measuring how much pain is reduced after taking the medication in a single group of people who rated pain, then took the drug and rated pain a second time. c. Test the effectiveness of a cholesterol medication by comparing cholesterol levels before and after the medication is administered to a single group. d. Calculating the z score for the highest X in the data set.The director of student services at Oxnard College is interested in whether women are less likely to attend orlentation than men before they begin their coursework. A random sample of freshmen at Oxnard College were asked what their gender is and whether they attended orientation. The results of the survey are shown below: Data for Gender vs. Orlentation Attendance Women Men Yes 426 491 No 190 189 What can be concluded at the a = 0.10 level of significance? For this study, we should use Select an answer a. The null and alternative hypotheses would be: Ho: Select an answery Select an answerv Select an answerv (please enter a decimal and note that p1 and ul represent the proportion and mean for women and p2 and u2 represent the proportion and mean for men.) H: Select an answerv Select an answerv Select an answerv (Please enter a decimal) b. The test statistic ?v = (please show your answer to 3 decímal places.) c. The p-value = (Please show your answer to 4 decimal places.) d. The p-value…