1. Answer the following: a) What is the IUPAC name of the acyclic unbranched alkane that contains six carbons? b) How are structural isomers best defined? i. compounds with the same molecular formula whose atoms are bonded together in different arrangements ii. compounds with the same molecular formula whose atoms are bonded together in the same arrangement, but drawn differently iii. compounds with similar structural formulas, but different numbers of hydrogens iv. none of the above c) Which of the following statements is false concerning line structures of alkanes? i. Each carbon atom has 4 bonds, although they may not all be shown explicitly ii. The lines represent bonds between the carbon atoms. iii. Hydrogen atoms are not shown because they are not present in the molecule iv. none of the above

Q: 19. The correct IUPAC name for the following compound is Br H-CC-CH₂-CH-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂ A.…

A:

Q: Geometric isomers occur in some alkenes. These isomers are called cis-trans isomers because of the…

A: The cis-tans isomerization is a type of stereoisomerism. The molecule which contains a double bond…

Q: H₂ H₂ H H₂ H₂ H₂C -C-C CH3 -C CH₂ pr CH3 CH3 A) 5-methylnonane B) isodecane C) 2,2-dibutylethane D)…

A: hydrocarbon having all single bond is called alkane. while giving IUPAC name to alkane use suffix as…

Q: Draw the skeletal structures of the possible alkene isomers of CsH10 including configurational…

A: Configurational isomers are distinct from one another despite sharing the same molecular formula and…

Q: Consider alkene 1. میشه ما تے ہیں H3C. H3C H₂C CH₂ CH H₂C Consider alkene 2. H Consider alkene 3. ΤΟ…

A: IUPAC nomenclature is a set of rules and conventions for naming organic compounds. The goal of IUPAC…

Q: Name the given alkenes using systematic names. Consider alkene 1. H3C. CH₂ whiten CH CH3 H3C…

A: Rules for alkanes apply to alkenesName the parent hydrocarbon by locating the longest carbon chain…

Q: Give the IUPAC name for the chemical in the attached image. [click on attachment to view image if…

A: While giving IUPAC names, first we have to select the longest chain carbon.

Q: What is the IUPAC name of the branched alkane below? CH3 H3C. CH3 H3C CH3 O a. 2,3-methylpropane O…

A: Some Basic Rule to write IUPAC name  1) Select longest chain  2) Numbering start from those side…

Q: 4. Name the following hydrocarbons using IUPAC rules: СЊ-CH2-CH2-CH2-сна b) CH-CH2-CH-сну CH3 c)…

A:

Q: Provide the IUPAC name for the condensed structural formula shown here. CH2 CH2 CH3 CH2 H3C CH CH2…

A: 1. Select the principle carbon chain 2. Numbering 3. Naming (prefix + word root + suffix)

Q: CH₂ CH₂CH3 The correct name for the compound given above is Select one: O a.…

A: • As we can see the given structure is a substituted benzene.• And the substituents on the benzene…

Q: 19. A Rank the following compounds in order of increasing heat of combustion. a) nonane b) heptane…

A: Heat of combustion of substance is energy released by that substance during its combustion.  Heat of…

Q: A saturated acyclic hydrocarbon has the molecular formula of CxH₂x. A hydrocarbon can be classified…

A:

Q: Which of these is the CIS isomer? H₂C a) A b) B H H c) C d) B and C e) all of these H A H CH₂ H₂C B…

A:

Q: What is the IUPAC name for the compound shown? Step 1: Identify the number of carbons in the longest…

A:

Q: How many hydrogen atoms are in an unbranched alkene with one double bond and 4 carbon atoms? number…

A:

Q: Draw a structure corresponding to the following IUPAC name:…

A: Structure of a compound, IUPAC named 4-methyl-1-(2, 2-dimethylpropyl)cyclohexane

Q: Heats of hydrogenation for alkenes. Hydrogenation of alkenes and alkynes are exothermic. Compare the…

A: Heat of hydrogenation depend number of pi bond Heat of hydrogenation inversely proportional…

Q: How many tertiary alkyl halides have the formula C4H9Br? A.) 1 B.) 2 C.) 3 D.) 4

A: How many tertiary alkyl halides have the formula C4H9Br?

Q: What is the IUPAC name for the compound shown? Step 1: Identify the number of carbons in the longest…

A:

Q: 1. What orbitals (around Carbon) are used to form each bond in the following molecules: A. CH3CH3…

A: 1. Given molecules,    A. CH3CH3 - ethane    B. CH2CH2 - ethene

Q: isolated from plants and have distinct aromas. For example, a -terpineol is a common perfume…

A: Note: According to our guidelines we are supposed to answer only first three subpart. Kindly repost…

Q: What is the molecular formula of a hydrocarbon that contains 5 carbons, one : ring, and one л bond?

A: 1 pi bond is generally represented by a double bond and the ring is represented by cyclic structure…

Q: What is the IUPAC name for the compound shown? Step 1: Identify the number of carbons in the longest…

A: Longest chain = 10 carbons  Base name = decane  Methyl groups at 2nd and 3rd position Ethyl group at…

Q: 1) Explain the similarities and differences between Lewis structures and line drawings. Provide a…

A: Lewis dot structures are two-dimensional molecular representations that show each atom as its…

Q: Which molecular formula corresponds to a straight-chain alkane? A) C₄H₆ B) C₄H₈ C) C₅H₁₀ D) C₅H₁₂ E)…

A: The open chain hydrocarbons which contain carbon-carbon single bonds are known as alkanes. These…

Q: Classify each of the following as an alkane, an alkene, an alkyne or an aromatic compound and as…

A: Alkanes are identified if the molecule or  carbon chain has only single bonds. Alkenes have at least…

Q: 1. a. Draw the structures of the two isomers of dibromoethane. Name them by the IUPAC system. b.…

A:

Q: The molecule shown here is classified as what type of organic compound? H&C-CH₂ H₂C C=C CH3 CH2-CH3…

A: The compounds containing carbon and hydrogen atoms are known as  hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons can be…

Q: Five structural isomers, or constitutional isomers, have the formula C6H14C6H14. Draw the indicated…

A: Structural isomers or constitutional isomers are the isomers which have same molecular formula but…

Q: Draw the structure of all compounds that f t the following descriptions. a. Five constitutional…

A:

Q: Molecular Condensed Structural Formula Name Characteristics Uses Formula CH, Ethyne HCHCH Slightly…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three subparts for…

Q: Answer the following question about the alkane drawn below.       CH3 CH2CH3     |  |     CH3CH2CH2…

A:

Q: P. CH3-CH2-CH3       Q. CH3-CH2-CH=CH-CH3      R. CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3       S. CH3-CH=CH-CH2-CH3…

A: Homologous series are those molecules having the same molecular formula. Unsaturated hydrocarbons…

Q: What is the IUPAC name for the compound shown? Step 1: Identify the number of carbons in the longest…

A:

Q: The octane rating for gasoline is a measurement of how readily a fuelcombusts compared to…

A: a. The structure of 2, 2, 4-trimethylpentane is: The structure of octane is: The molecular formula…

Q: Draw the skeletal structures of all isomers of C6H12 that have the (Z)-configuration.

A:

Q: • Question 1: Give IUPAC name for each compound. CH3 CH3 C CH3 a. CH3CH₂CH₂-C-CH₂CH₂CH₂CH3 CH3…

A: Rules for iupac nomenclature:  select the longest carbon chain as parent chain. Identify the…

Q: 1. Draw out and name all the alkene isomeric structures for C4H8 (Hint there are four) Drawing…

A: Structural Isomers have same molar mass and molecular formula but different in the attachment of…

Q: 1. What is the IUPAC name of this alkane? HINT; There are three methyl substituents. A)…

A: The given compound is a hydrocarbon, alkane. The IUPAC name of an alkane can be written on the basis…

Q: Draw and name a structure using IUPAC rules that includes both an alkene and alkyne and at least one…

A: IUPAC rules for naming an organic compound:  1. The longest continuous possible chain can be…

Q: The respective Heats of Hydrogenation for three unkown alkenes are determined to be: 118.7 kJ/mol…

A: The heat of hydrogenation is inversely proportional to the stability of alkene.  order of stability…

Q: Please name the following molecule according to IUPAC naming system and use the two ones that look…

A: To write the IUPAC name, we first need to select the longest parent carbon chain. Then we need to…

Q: Add the appropriate number of hydrogen atoms to the alkynes and give their IUPAC (systematic) names.…

A: In this question, firstly we will add number of Hydrogen atoms then after that given the naming of…

Q: Draw a structure that corresponds to the incorrectly named: 6-tert-butyl-3-isopropylhexane. 1b.…

A: The structure that corresponds to the incorrectly named, 6-tert-butyl-3-isopropylhexane is as…

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.